商业环境与全球价值链:非洲的启示

IF 1.6 Q3 BUSINESS Transnational Corporations Review Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.tncr.2022.11.001
Folorunsho M. Ajide
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文深入分析了商业环境如何影响全球价值链(GVC)在非洲国家面板中的参与。研究探讨了 2006-2018 年期间的国家级数据。研究采用了新颖的矩量回归法(MM)、系统广义矩量法(SYSGMM)和面板空间一致相关(PSCC)技术,发现商业环境的各个方面都对非洲参与全球价值链产生了重大影响。具体而言,信息和通信设施、获得电力、获得信贷、跨境贸易、执行合同、保护投资者和企业开办注册都对全球价值链有积极而显著的影响。我们还发现,关税会降低全球价值链的参与度,而强有力的政治体制则会提高参与度。研究得出结论,商业环境因素是确保高水平全球价值链参与的基础。需要加强政治体制框架,以进一步鼓励非洲参与全球价值链。
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Business climate and global value chains: Insights from Africa

This paper provides insights on how business climate affect global value chains (GVC) participation in the panel of African nations. The study explores country-level data spanning over a period of 2006–2018. Using the novel method of moments (MM)-Quantile regression, system generalized methods of moments (SYSGMM) and Panel spatial consistent correlation (PSCC) techniques, the study finds that all aspects of business environment have significant impacts on GVC participation in Africa. In specific, information and communication facilities, getting electricity, getting credit, trading across border, enforcing contract, protecting investors and business start-up registration have positive and significant impact on GVC. We also discover that tariff reduces GVC participation while strong political institutions enhance participation. The study concludes that business environment factors are fundamental to ensure high level of GVC participation. Political institutional framework needs to be strengthened to further encourage GVC participation in Africa.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
5.70%
发文量
37
期刊最新文献
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