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引用次数: 0

摘要

防护服是可穿戴机器人技术的一个相对较新的趋势,它弥补了同类外骨骼的缺陷,但仍不实用,因为其框架缺乏刚度,将关键部件集成到一个装置中是一个挑战。虽然存在一些简单的解决方案,但目前几乎所有的研究都侧重于外骨骼的输出性能,而不是这项技术潜在受益者的需求。为了解决这个问题,我们开发并测试了一种可完全携带的新型外穿装置,以提高外穿装置的实用性和采用率。该装置设计用于肘部屈曲,可产生 12.21-13.66Nm 的辅助扭矩,并可在不影响性能的情况下被穿戴者的大部分衣物遮盖。概念验证设计证明是成功的,与目前的便携方法相比,它具有许多优势,尤其是在尺寸和便利性方面,重量仅为 1.7 千克。该设备提供了一种正常感,这对于一项技术无缝融入终端用户的日常生活至关重要。临床相关性--外骨骼是目前市场上唯一一种用于全肢支撑的可穿戴机器人设备。这项研究为开发新系列的外骨骼装置奠定了基础,可大大提高外骨骼装置在物理康复和一般体能增强方面的可采用性、可获得性和多功能性,成为一种卓越的替代品或补充品。
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A Completely Portable and Concealable, Lightweight Assistive Exosuit for Upper Limbs.

Exosuits are a relatively new trend in wearable robotics to answer the flaws of their exoskeleton counterparts, but they remain impractical as the lack of rigidity in their frames makes the integration of crucial components into a single unit a challenge. While some simple solutions exist, almost all current research focuses on the output performance of exosuits rather than the needs of potential beneficiaries of this technology. To address this, a novel mechanism of complete portability for exosuits was developed and tested to improve exosuit practicality and adoption. Designed for elbow flexion, the device produced 12.21-13.66Nm of assistive torque and could be mostly concealed by the wearer's clothing without impacting performance. The proof-of-concept design proved successful and demonstrated many advantages over current portability methods, particularly in size and convenience, weighing only 1.7kg. This device provides the sense of normalcy crucial for a technology to seamlessly integrate into the daily lives of its end users. It is extendable and upgradeable with access to advanced materials and manufacturing methods.Clinical Relevance- Exoskeletons are currently the only marketed wearable robotic device for full limb support. This research is the foundation for a new series of exosuits that could drastically enhance the adoptability, accessibility, and versatility of exosuits in physical rehabilitation and general physical enhancement, becoming a superior alternative or addition.

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