[老年人慢性炎症性肠病]。

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL THERAPEUTISCHE UMSCHAU Pub Date : 2023-12-01
Dominic Althaus, Petr Hruz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言炎症性肠病主要在年轻患者中确诊。然而,受克罗恩病或溃疡性结肠炎影响的老年患者(年龄大于 60 岁)人数正在增加。老年人的症状通常与年轻人不同。老年患者的临床病程通常较轻,较少受到肠外疾病活动的影响。治疗方案与年轻患者相似。由于药物相互作用和副作用的风险较高,老年患者的合并症和合并用药在选择特定治疗药物时起着关键作用。对于难治性疾病,手术治疗也是 60 岁以上患者的重要选择。此外,疫苗接种、预防感染和定期癌症筛查也是这一弱势群体的必修课。
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[Chronic inflammatory bowel disease in elderly people].

Introduction: Inflammatory bowel disease is mainly diagnosed in younger patients. However, the number of elderly patients (age > 60 years) affected by Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis is increasing. In the elderly, symptoms often differ from the younger population. Older patients generally present a milder clinical course and are less often affected by extraintestinal disease activity. Treatment options are similar to the ones in younger patients. Due to the higher risk of drug interactions and side effects, comorbidities and comedication of the older patients play a pivotal role in the selection of the specific treatment agent. In therapy refractory disease, surgical treatment is also a valuable option for patients > 60 years. Furthermore, vaccination, prevention of infections and regular cancer screening is mandatory in this vulnerable population.

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来源期刊
THERAPEUTISCHE UMSCHAU
THERAPEUTISCHE UMSCHAU MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
75
期刊介绍: Monat für Monat ein aktuelles Thema der praktischen Medizin - als Sammlung ein hochaktuelles Nachschlagewerk.
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