与对照组相比,有代谢综合征和无代谢综合征的 2 型糖尿病患者血清中血管生成素样蛋白 3 和 4 的水平。

IF 2.7 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Pub Date : 2023-12-23 DOI:10.1002/edm2.466
Sharabeh Hezarkhani, Aytekin Hajighaderi, Sara Hosseinzadeh, Naser Behnampour, Gholamreza Veghari, Farshid Fathabadi, Zahra Hesari, Hamid Reza Joshaghani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言ANGPTLs(血管生成素样蛋白)3 和 4 在 2 型糖尿病的发病过程中发挥着重要作用。这些糖蛋白会影响葡萄糖和脂质代谢的调节。它们能抑制脂蛋白脂肪酶(LPL)的活性并促进脂肪分解。本研究旨在探讨代谢综合征 2 型糖尿病患者血清中 ANGPTL3 和 4 的蛋白水平,并与无代谢综合征的 2 型糖尿病患者和对照组进行比较:研究分为三组:第一组:47 名患有代谢综合征的 2 型糖尿病患者;第二组:25 名患有代谢综合征的 2 型糖尿病患者;第三组:40 名患有代谢综合征的非糖尿病健康人作为对照组。采集 5 mL 空腹血样后,用酶联法测量血清中空腹血糖(FBS)、胆固醇(Chol)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)的浓度;用血压计测量血压、身高和体重;用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测量 ANGPTL3 和 ANGPTL4 的浓度。结果显示三组患者血清中的 ANGPTL3 水平差异显著(P = 0.000)。2 型糖尿病和代谢综合征患者(I 组)的 ANGPTL3 和 4 水平低于对照组。与第一组相比,第二组患者血清中的各项指标(除高密度脂蛋白胆固醇外)均较低,两组患者在总胆固醇、胆固醇、血压和体重指数方面差异显著。我们的研究结果还显示,FBS、TG、胆固醇、LDL-C 和 BMI 与 ANGPTL3 和 4 呈负相关。结论:总之,我们的研究结果表明,ANGPTL3 和 4 水平的降低可能是 2 型糖尿病的致病因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The serum levels of angiopoietin-like protein 3 and 4 in type 2 diabetic patients with and without metabolic syndrome compared to the control group

Introduction

ANGPTLs (Angiopoietin-like proteins) 3 and 4 play an important role in the development of type 2 diabetes. These glycoproteins affect the modulation of glucose and lipid metabolism. They inhibit lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity and provoke lipolysis. This study was aimed to investigate the protein levels of ANGPTL3 and 4 in the serum of type 2 diabetic patients with metabolic syndrome in comparison to the type 2 diabetic patients without metabolic syndrome and the control group.

Methods

Three groups of individuals were included in this study; Group I: 47 patients with type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome; Group II: 25 patients with type 2 diabetes without metabolic syndrome; Group III: 40 non-diabetic healthy people without metabolic syndrome as a control group. After collection of 5 mL fasting blood samples, serum concentrations of fasting blood sugar (FBS), cholesterol (Chol), triglyceride (TG), HDL-C (High-density lipoprotein-Cholesterol) and LDL-C (Low-density lipoprotein-Cholesterol) were measured by the enzymatic method; blood pressure (BP), height and weight with stadiometers; and ANGPTL3 and 4 by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

Results

The serum levels of ANGPTL3 was significantly different among our three groups (p = .000). In patients with type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome (Group I), ANGPTL3 and 4 levels were lower than the control group.

The serum levels of the parameters evaluated in this study (except HDL-C) was lower in the group II in comparison with the group I, and this difference was significant for TG, Chol, BP and BMI between these two groups. Also, our results revealed that there was a negative correlation between FBS, TG, Chol, LDL-C and BMI with ANGPTL3 and 4. While, there was a significant positive correlation between ANGPTL4 and ANGPTL3.

Conclusion

Altogether, our findings suggest that the decreased levels of ANGPTL3 and 4 may be a causative factor for type 2 diabetes.

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来源期刊
Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism Medicine-Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
审稿时长
6 weeks
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