公共就业服务和针对地中海地区欧洲农村 NEETs 的战略行动

IF 1.7 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-20 DOI:10.3390/socsci13010007
D. Marzana, Adriano Mauro Ellena, Sara Martinez-Damia, Ana Sofia Ribeiro, Isabel Roque, João Carlos Sousa, Omeed Agahi, Maria Isabel Pell Dempere, Òscar Prieto-Flores
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引用次数: 0

摘要

南欧的 NEET 现象尤其令人担忧。大多数研究都侧重于分析 NEET 的社会人口特征和针对他们的政策,但对造成这种状况的心理因素还需要进行更多的研究。本文以生物生态学模型为基础,旨在分析三个依靠南地中海福利模式的国家的公共就业服务机构(PES)运作的心理层面。2022 年 11 月至 2023 年 9 月期间,研究人员在意大利、西班牙和葡萄牙的六个农村公共就业服务点开展了研究,并对公共就业服务点的经营者和年轻的 NEET 用户进行了访谈和焦点小组讨论。专题分析确定了两个中心轴:加强关系和建立战略行动,这对于改善 NEET 与公共服务系统之间的互动以及促进公共服务系统与其他社区实体之间的联系至关重要。分析结果突出表明,心理因素对双待青少年有效参与政策举措非常重要。
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Public Employment Services and Strategic Action towards Rural NEETs in Mediterranean Europe
The NEET phenomenon in southern Europe is particularly alarming. Most studies have focused on analysing the socio-demographic characteristics of NEET and policies directed towards them, but more research is needed regarding the psychological aspects that underlie this condition. This paper, grounded in the bioecological model, aims to analyse the psychological dimensions regarding the functioning of Public Employment Services (PESs) in three countries that rely on the South Mediterranean welfare model. Between November 2022 and September 2023, research was conducted across six rural PES locations in Italy, Spain, and Portugal, based on interviews and focus groups with PES operators and young NEET users. Thematic analysis identified two central axes: Enhancing Relationships and Building Strategic Action, which were crucial for improving NEET-PES interactions and fostering connections between PES and other community entities. The results highlighted the importance of psychological elements in the effective involvement of NEETs in policy initiatives.
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来源期刊
Social Sciences
Social Sciences Social Sciences-Social Sciences (all)
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
5.90%
发文量
494
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Social Sciences (ISSN 2076-0760) is an international, peer-reviewed, quick-refereeing open access journal published online monthly by MDPI. The journal seeks to appeal to an interdisciplinary audience and authorship which focuses upon real world research. It attracts papers from a wide range of fields, including anthropology, criminology, geography, history, political science, psychology, social policy, social work, sociology, and more. With its efficient and qualified double-blind peer review process, Social Sciences aims to present the newest relevant and emerging scholarship in the field to both academia and the broader public alike, thereby maintaining its place as a dynamic platform for engaging in social sciences research and academic debate. Subject Areas: Anthropology, Criminology, Economics, Education, Geography, History, Law, Linguistics, Political science, Psychology, Social policy, Social work, Sociology, Other related areas.
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