马卡萨市母乳喂养 1-4 个月婴儿的母亲的出生体重与母乳中花生四烯酸含量之间的关系

Nur Nikmah Siradjuddin, Husnul Khatimah, Hijrah Asikin
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摘要

母乳是婴儿最理想的食物,母乳是婴儿出生后六个月内唯一的营养来源。本研究旨在评估望加锡哺乳期母亲母乳中阿卡西酸的相关水平,并按出生体重(低体重儿和正常体重儿)进行分类。研究在望加锡保健中心地区进行。该研究采用横断面观察分析法。样本的选择采用有目的的 30 人抽样,其中第一组为 15 名出生体重正常婴儿的哺乳母亲,第二组为 15 名哺乳低体重婴儿的母亲。通过高效液相色谱法(HPLC)检测阿海萘酸的水平。使用 SPSS 对数据进行分析,并使用独立 t 检验来观察两组母乳中必需脂肪酸水平较高的出生体重婴儿的关系。母乳喂养出生体重正常婴儿的 AA 平均水平低于母乳喂养出生体重偏轻婴儿的 AA 水平(0.098 ± 0.006 毫克/毫升,而母乳喂养出生体重偏轻婴儿的 AA 平均水平为 0.085 ± 0.024 毫克/毫升),但两者关系不显著(P> 0.05)。结论是,在望加锡,1-4 个月大婴儿的哺乳母亲母乳中的阿西多纳酸水平较高,而出生体重婴儿的阿西多纳酸水平较低,两者之间没有关联。
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HUBUNGAN BERAT LAHIR DENGAN KADAR ARAKIDONAT ACID PADA ASI DARI IBU MENYUSUI BAYI 1-4 BULAN DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Human milk is the most perfect food for babies, ideally breast milk is the only source of nutrition for six months at the beginning of life. This study aimed to assess the correlation levels of Arhacidonat Acid of breast milk in nursing mothers by birth weight (LBW and normal) in Makassar. Research conducted at the health center area of ​​Makassar. This type of research is observational analytic with cross-sectional design. How the sample selection using purposive sampling of 30 people, where the first group of 15 lactating mothers of normal birth weight babies and a second group of 15 mothers breastfeeding LBW infants. Levels of Arhacidonat Acid is checked by HPLC (Hight Performance Liquid Chromotography). Data were analyzed using SPSS using independent t-test to see relations birth weight infants with higher levels of essential fatty acids in milk both groups. Average levels of AA breastfed babies with normal birth weight lower than the levels of AA breastfeeding LBW infants (0.098 ± 0.006 mg / ml appeal of 0.085 ± 0.024 mg / ml) but the relationship was not significant (P> 0.05). It was concluded that there was no association between birth weight infants with higher levels of Arhacidonat Acid breast milk in lactating mothers of infants aged 1-4 months in Makassar.
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