住院病人对护理服务的满意度:一项描述性横断面多中心研究

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Medycyna pracy Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI:10.13075/mp.5893.01364
Ilona Plevová, Miroslava Kachlová, Darja Jarošová, R. Zeleníková, Eva Mynaříková
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在以护理质量为重点的医疗流程评估中,患者满意度是一项重要指标,医疗服务提供者可将其用于今后的医疗服务设置和预防不良事件的发生。本研究旨在确定医院住院患者对护理服务的满意度。材料与方法:样本包括 2019-2020 年在捷克共和国 14 家急诊医院内科和外科病房住院的 14 023 名患者。使用患者满意度量表收集数据,该量表是一种标准化工具,包含 3 个分量表中的 11 个项目。数据分析包括描述性统计和相关分析(斯皮尔曼等级相关系数)。结果总体而言,患者对护理服务的满意度较高(M = 3.57)。患者对技术/理性需求得到满足的满意度最高(M=3.57);对信息需求领域的满意度最低(M=3.53)。认为自己健康状况良好(47%)或很好(18%)的患者满意度较高(M = 3.77 和 M = 3.73)。受过中等教育(M=3.58)和高等教育(M=3.59)、按计划入院(M=3.59)和住在大医院(M=3.60)的患者满意度也很高。在性别(P = 0.755)和 COVID-19 大流行(P = 0.190)方面,满意度没有差异。结论:患者对医疗服务的满意度是医疗质量的一个非常重要的参数。它受到多个方面的影响,如果对这些方面进行适当定义,将有助于提高医疗质量。Med Pr Work Health Saf.2023;74(6)
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Satisfaction with nursing care of hospitalized patients: A descriptive, cross-sectional, multicenter study
Background: In the assessment of healthcare processes focusing on the quality of care provided, patient satisfaction is an important indicator that healthcare providers may use for future setting of healthcare and preventing adverse events. The study aimed to determine satisfaction with nursing care among hospital inpatients. Material and Methods: The sample comprised 14 023 patients staying in medical and surgical wards of 14 acute care hospitals in the Czech Republic in 2019–2020. Data were collected using the Patient Satisfaction Scale , a standardized tool containing 11 items in 3 subscales. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and correlation analysis (Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient). Results: Overall, patients reported high satisfaction with nursing care (M = 3.57). Patients were most satisfied with how their technical/rational needs were met (M = 3.57); the least satisfaction was identified in the domain of information needs (M = 3.53). Patients who perceived their health as good (47%) or very good (18%) showed high satisfaction scores (M = 3.77 and M = 3.73, respectively). High scores were also achieved for patients with secondary (M = 3.58) and tertiary (M = 3.59) education, those whose admission was planned (M = 3.59) and those staying in large hospitals (M = 3.60). There were no differences in satisfaction with regard to gender (p = 0.755) and the COVID-19 pandemic (p = 0.190). Conclusions: Patients’ satisfaction with care provided is a highly significant parameter of healthcare quality. It is influenced by a number of aspects which, if adequately defined, may aid in improving the quality of care. Med Pr Work Health Saf. 2023;74(6)
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来源期刊
Medycyna pracy
Medycyna pracy PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
35
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original papers, review papers and case studies in Polish and English. The subject matter of the articles includes occupational pathology, physical, chemical and biological agents at workplace, toxicology, mutagenesis, health policy, health management, health care, epidemiology, etc. The magazine also includes reports from national and international scientific conferences on occupational medicine. It also contains letters to the editor. Each first-in-year issue of the magazine comprises former-year indices of authors and keywords.
期刊最新文献
Erratum to Raposo et al. “Increasing awareness and empathy among university students through immersive exercises – testing of the virtual reality application: A pilot study” (Med Pr 2023;74(3):187–197) Accidents rate of the Polish State Fire Service officers during service in the years 2015–2022 Assessment of the suitability of selected non-measuring models for dermal exposure estimation for the purposes of assessing compliance of working conditions with restrictions 71 and 76 in Annex XVII of the REACH regulation The influence of silver nanoparticles on the process of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in the context of cancer metastases Satisfaction with nursing care of hospitalized patients: A descriptive, cross-sectional, multicenter study
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