不该出生?

A. Schwartz, Christabelle Sethna, Danielle Lyn Carron
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从两部已出版的文学叙事--德国无名氏的战时日记《柏林的一个女人》和斯拉文卡-德拉库利奇(Slavenka Drakulić)根据波斯尼亚妇女关于战争强奸和意外怀孕的证词创作的小说《S.:关于巴尔干半岛的小说》--以及已出版的证词和未出版的由战争强奸所生子女(波斯尼亚)和老年子女(德国)的访谈资料中,研究了战时性暴力的代际影响。作者运用女权主义叙事分析法,展示了 "不可能成为母亲 "的情况以及本不该出生的儿童的经历。文章的重点是以创伤为标志的叙事过程,但同时也是以能动性和复原力为标志的叙事过程,从而挑战关于战争和武装冲突中强奸后意外怀孕的主流故事。作者建议按照母系血统而不是敌人的父系血统来解决与 CBOWR 族裔身份有关的紧张关系。
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Not Supposed to be Born?
Drawing from two published literary narratives, the German wartime diary by Anonymous, A Woman in Berlin, and the novel based on women’s testimonies of war rape and unwanted pregnancies in Bosnia by Slavenka Drakulić, S.: A Novel About the Balkans, in addition to published testimonies and unpublished interview data by now young adult (in the case of Bosnia) and elderly (in the case of Germany) children born of war rape (CBOWR), this article examines the intergenerational impact of wartime sexual violence. Applying feminist narrative analysis, the authors demonstrate the situation of “impossible motherhood” and experiences of children who were not supposed to be born. The article focuses on the narrative process marked by trauma but also by agency and resilience so as to challenge dominant stories of war and unwanted pregnancy following rape in armed conflict. The authors propose a resolution of tensions around the ethnic identity of CBOWR along their maternal lineage rather than the imposition of the paternal heritage of the enemy.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
审稿时长
24 weeks
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