Volviendo a Vivir"(回归生活):城市创伤、行动主义和建设解放的未来

IF 4.2 1区 经济学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Urban Studies Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI:10.1177/00420980231213730
Sonja Marzi, Rachel Pain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文结合近期有关城市创伤的写作,探讨了城市创伤与流离失所妇女在寻求重建更具解放性的城市未来时所采取的性别形式的行动主义之间的联系。她们的行动是在来自亲密伴侣、武装团体和国家的多重、持续和交叉形式的暴力背景下进行的,包括(城市中和城市外的)机构忽视,这种忽视是种族化和性别化的。我们借鉴了在哥伦比亚城市波哥大和麦德林与妇女共同开展的参与式行动研究。在几个月的时间里,女性共同研究者使用创造性的视听方法制作了一部纪录片,在这部纪录片中,她们描绘了自己在家庭内外对城市空间的要求。在此,我们提请大家特别注意城市创伤的时间维度,因为它与移民妇女的空间传记交织在一起;这对她们的行动产生了影响,而她们的行动也超越了公共和私人领域、国家和全球危机以及个人和社区应对措施的地点和规模。我们认为,正是由于暴力和创伤具有逐渐累积和倍增的特点,才使得这些行动主义需要逐步和多领域地发展。妇女们用扎根和成长的生态隐喻来解释她们是如何通过这些活动并直接从过去的创伤事件中获得启发,"重获新生 "的。她们共同建立了团结网络和联盟,并在新的城市家园中想象和实践另一种女权主义城市未来和恢复模式。
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‘Volviendo a Vivir’ (coming back to life): Urban trauma, activism and building emancipatory futures
This paper engages recent writing on urban trauma, exploring its connection with the gendered forms of activism that displaced women practise as they seek to rebuild more emancipatory urban futures. Their activisms are situated in the context of multiple, ongoing and intersecting forms of violence from intimates, armed groups and the state, including institutional neglect (in and of the city) that is racialised and gendered. We draw on participatory action research undertaken with women in the Colombian cities of Bogotá and Medellín. Using creative audio-visual methods over several months, women co-researchers produced a documentary in which they chart the ways that they claim spaces of the city inside and outside their homes. We draw particular attention here to the temporal dimension of urban trauma as it intersects with migrant women’s spatial biographies; this has consequences for their activisms which also transcend the sites and scales of public and private spheres, national and global crises and individual and community responses. We argue that it is the gradually accruing and multiplying character of violence and trauma which in turn necessitates the gradual and multiscalar development of these activisms. The women used ecological metaphors of rooting and growth to explain how, through these activisms and directly informed by past traumatic events, they ‘come back to life’. Together, they build solidarity networks and alliances, and imagine and practise alternative feminist urban futures and modes of recovery in their new urban homes.
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来源期刊
Urban Studies
Urban Studies Multiple-
CiteScore
10.50
自引率
8.50%
发文量
150
期刊介绍: Urban Studies was first published in 1964 to provide an international forum of social and economic contributions to the fields of urban and regional planning. Since then, the Journal has expanded to encompass the increasing range of disciplines and approaches that have been brought to bear on urban and regional problems. Contents include original articles, notes and comments, and a comprehensive book review section. Regular contributions are drawn from the fields of economics, planning, political science, statistics, geography, sociology, population studies and public administration.
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