基于 MXene 的混合物的制备及其在神经形态设备中的应用

IF 16.1 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURING International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI:10.1088/2631-7990/ad1573
Zhuohao Xiao, Xiaodong Xiao, Ling Bing Kong, Hongbo Dong, Xiuying Li, Bin He, Shuangchen Ruan, Jianpang Zhai, Kun Zhou, Qin Huang, Liang Chu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统的冯-诺依曼计算架构信息处理速度相对较低,功耗较高,难以满足人工智能(AI)的计算需求。神经形态计算系统具有大规模并行计算能力和低功耗的特点,被认为是未来数据存储和人工智能计算的理想选择。忆阻器作为除电阻、电容和电感之外的第四种基本电子元件,具有结构简单、导电状态连续可调、超低功耗、开关速度快以及与现有CMOS技术兼容等优点,是神经形态计算系统最具竞争力的候选元件。近年来,应用基于 MXene 混合技术的忆阻器器件引起了广泛关注。在此,我们介绍了基于 MXene 的混合物合成的最新进展,并总结了基于 MXene 的混合物在忆阻器器件和神经形态智能中的潜在应用。我们探讨了 MXenes 与其他功能材料结合构建的忆阻器的发展趋势,并着重讨论了基于 MXenes 的忆阻器器件的潜在机理。最后,简要介绍了基于 MXenes 的忆阻器的未来前景和发展方向。
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Preparation of MXene-based Hybrids and Their Application in Neuromorphic Devices
The traditional von Neumann computing architecture has relatively-low information processing speed and high power consumption, being difficult to meet the computing needs of artificial intelligence (AI). Neuromorphic computing systems, with massively parallel computing capability and low-power consumption, have been considered as an ideal option for data storage and AI computing in the future. Memristor as the fourth basic electronic component besides resistance, capacitance and inductance, could be the most competitive candidate for neuromorphic computing systems benefiting from the simple structure, continuously adjustable conductivity state, ultra-low power consumption, high switching speed and compatibility with existing CMOS technology. The memristor devices with applying MXene-based hybrids have attracted significant attention in recent years. Here, we introduce the latest progress in the synthesis of MXene-based hybrids and summarize the potential applications of MXene-based hybrids in memristor devices and neuromorphological intelligence. We explore the development trend of memristor constructed by combining MXenes with other functional materials and emphatically discuss the potential mechanism of MXenes-based memristor devices. Finally, the future prospects and directions of MXene-based memristors are briefly described.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing
International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
17.70
自引率
6.10%
发文量
83
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing (IJEM) focuses on publishing original articles and reviews related to the science and technology of manufacturing functional devices and systems with extreme dimensions and/or extreme functionalities. The journal covers a wide range of topics, from fundamental science to cutting-edge technologies that push the boundaries of currently known theories, methods, scales, environments, and performance. Extreme manufacturing encompasses various aspects such as manufacturing with extremely high energy density, ultrahigh precision, extremely small spatial and temporal scales, extremely intensive fields, and giant systems with extreme complexity and several factors. It encompasses multiple disciplines, including machinery, materials, optics, physics, chemistry, mechanics, and mathematics. The journal is interested in theories, processes, metrology, characterization, equipment, conditions, and system integration in extreme manufacturing. Additionally, it covers materials, structures, and devices with extreme functionalities.
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