L. Keith, Sara Meerow, Lauren Jensen, Shaylynn Trego, E. Schmidt, Philip Berke
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引用次数: 1
摘要
随着高温风险的增加,城市必须公平地制定防暑降温计划,但缺乏综合方法来协调各社区计划的战略,并优先考虑最脆弱社区的防暑降温措施。我们将最初针对洪水灾害开发的 Plan Integration for Resilience Scorecard™ (PIRS™) 方法应用到了高温领域,并在五个地理位置不同的美国城市进行了试点。我们使用 PIRS™ for Heat 分析了各社区规划中的政策将如何影响城市热量,并将政策关注的空间模式与脆弱性指标进行了比较。我们发现,防暑降温政策并非针对最高热风险地区。
Evaluating Urban Heat Mitigation across Networks of Plans
Cities must equitably plan for heat resilience as heat risks increase but lack integrated approaches to coordinate strategies across community plans and prioritize heat mitigation for the most vulnerable communities. We adapted the Plan Integration for Resilience Scorecard™ (PIRS™) methodology, originally developed for flood hazards, to heat and piloted it in five geographically diverse U.S. cities. We used PIRS™ for Heat to analyze how policies across community plans would affect urban heat and compared spatial patterns in policy attention with indicators of vulnerability. We find that heat mitigation policies are not targeting the highest heat risk areas.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Planning Education and Research (JPER) is a forum for planning educators and scholars (from both academia and practice) to present results from teaching and research that advance the profession and improve planning practice. JPER is the official journal of the Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning (ACSP) and the journal of record for North American planning scholarship. Aimed at scholars and educators in urban and regional planning, political science, policy analysis, urban geography, economics, and sociology, JPER presents the most vital contemporary trends and issues in planning theory, practice, and pedagogy.