运动员疲劳监测低成本简易指南

Farzad Jalilvand, Dale W. Chapman, Jeremy M. Sheppard, Shane D. Stecyk, Norbert Banoocy, Paulo H. Marchetti, Matthew J. Voss, Alireza Rabbani, Daniel Martinez, Jonathan D. Hughes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着训练和比赛需求的增加,运动员受伤和生病的潜在风险也随之增加,因为他们需要最大限度地提高自己的适应能力,以促进最佳表现。因此,作为降低这种风险的策略,力量与体能教练需要可靠有效的监测工具来跟踪运动员在整个训练过程中的状态,以确保适应过程的进展,并确保运动员在整个适应过程中保持健康。本文旨在为读者提供一个以证据为导向的基本、简单且经济有效的监测工具大纲,这些工具可靠有效,可用于观察体能/疲劳范式,并在整个训练过程中跟踪运动员的整体身体适应情况和健康状况,适用于大多数环境。本书提供了一个每周计算一次的感知用力评分(sRPE)、训练负荷、单调性和应变的例子,以及一个基本的监测系统,作为读者的指南。
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simple low-cost guide to athlete fatigue monitoring
As the demands of training and competition increase so does the potential risk of injury and illness to the athlete whilst seeking to maximize their adaptive processes to promote optimal performance. Therefore, as a strategy to mitigate this risk, strength and conditioning coaches need reliable and valid monitoring tools to track an athlete’s status throughout training to ensure progression of adaptation, and that the athlete remains healthy throughout the adaptation process. The purpose of this article is to provide the reader an evidence-driven outline of basic, simple, and cost-effective monitoring tools which are reliable and valid to observe the fitness/fatigue paradigm and track overall athlete physical adaptation and health throughout the training process, suitable for most settings. A weekly example calculating sessional ratings of perceived exertion (sRPE), training load, monotony, and strain is provided along with a basic monitoring system as a guide for the reader.
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