罗布斯塔绿咖啡提取物(Coffea canephora)与初榨椰子油(VCO)为基质的液体肥皂制剂的配制与评估,可抗菌金黄色葡萄球菌

Ing Mayfa Br Situmorang, Feronika Evma Rahayu, Opi Dwi Nurhayati
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摘要

金黄色葡萄球菌可在皮肤表面找到。预防皮肤上的金黄色葡萄球菌的方法之一是用肥皂清洁皮肤。肥皂液能有效清除皮肤表面的污垢,保护皮肤免受细菌侵害。研究的主要目的是确定罗布斯塔绿咖啡豆(Coffea canephora)提取物的适当活性,使其符合 SNI 06-4085-1996 的抗菌剂使用标准,并满足液体肥皂制剂的物理质量要求。萃取方法是用 96% 的乙醇进行索氏提取。感官测试结果表明,各浓度下的颜色存在差异,提取物浓度越高,颜色和气味越受影响;均质性测试结果表明,结果均匀,无粗粒;pH 值测试结果表明,结果符合要求,即在 8-11 之间;粘度测试结果表明,结果符合 SNI 要求,即 400-4000Cps;泡沫高度测试结果表明,结果稳定,符合 SNI 要求,即 13-220mm。用圆盘扩散法测定的罗布斯塔绿咖啡豆提取物液浴皂制剂抑菌区结果表明,F0 = 4.51 毫米(抗性),F1 = 11.11 毫米(抗性),F2 = 13.35 毫米(中间值)和 F3 = 20.57 毫米(可疑值)。
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Formulation and evaluation of liquid soap preparation of robusta green coffee extract (Coffea canephora) with virgin coconut oil (VCO) base as an antibacterial Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus can be found on the surface of the skin. One way to prevent Staphylococcus aureus on the skin is to clean the skin with soap. Liquid soap effectively removes dirt from the skin surface and protects the skin from bacteria. Determining the robusta green coffee bean extracts (Coffea canephora) appropriate activity was the study’s major aim in a liquid soap that complies with SNI 06-4085-1996 for use as an antibacterial agent and meets the physical quality requirements for liquid soap preparations. The extraction is performed by a soxhlet extraction method with 96% ethanol. The results of the organoleptic test show a difference in color at each concentration, with the concentration of the extract, which is higher, affecting the color and odor, the results of the homogeneity show results that are homogeneous and free of coarse grains, the results of the pH test show results that meet the requirements, namely in the interval 8-11, the results of the viscosity show results that meet the SNI requirements of 400-4000Cps, the results of the foam height test show stable results and meet the SNI requirements of 13-220 mm. the results of the inhibition zone in the liquid bath soap preparation of robusta green coffee bean extract using the disk diffusion method show that F0 = 4.51mm (resistant), F1 = 11.11mm (resistant), F2 = 13.35mm (intermediate) and F3 = 20.57mm (suspicious).
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