鸡蛋经销商投资增购车辆的可行性分析

Y. Iskandar, R. Vikaliana, Anggita Adiani Putri, Arif Irawan, Hanum Parinduri Nugroho, Nur Annisa Amalia, Tito Altis Irawan, Stenlee Rolandiaz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

商业或投资可行性分析是对商业计划的研究,它将分析将要进行的投资是否可行。Amalia Bintang Telur 位于西爪哇勿加泗的芝比东地区,在雅加达南部的卡利巴塔有一家分店,这就是本研究的对象。该分销商拥有 Grandmax 型皮卡车。汽车的载重量为 1800 公斤。该分销商面临的问题是,由于缺乏配送车辆,经常出现延误,而需求量却很大。通常,在处理这些延误时,分销商会首先与客户协商。如果不加以解决,客户对该分销商的满意度就会下降。有几种方法可用于分析投资的可行性,即净现值(NPV)、收益率(PP)、利率 (IRR)和折旧年限(Sum off Years Depreciation)。从得出的 942,260,893.38 印尼盾的净现值正值可以得出结论,增加一辆皮卡车的投资是值得的;根据投资回报法,这个投资期是值得的,因为回报发生在第一年,产生的累计值是正值;内部收益率投资法是值得投资的,因为获得的内部收益率值大于使用的市场汇率,即 399% > 15%。就折旧值而言,汽车价格每年都有下降的趋势。第一年,账面价值下降了 19.44%,但此后,价值折旧将放缓,折旧率继续下降 2.34%,直到第八年。
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Feasibility Analysis of Investing in Additional Vehicles at An Egg Distributor
Business or investment feasibility analysis is research into a business plan that will analyze whether the investment to be made is feasible or not. Amalia Bintang Telur is located in the Cibitung area, Bekasi, West Java and has a branch located in Kalibata, South Jakarta which is the object of this research. This distributor has vehicles in the form of Grandmax type pick-up cars. The car's carrying capacity is 1800 kg. The problem faced by this distributor is that there are frequent delays due to a lack of vehicles for distribution, while there is high demand to be met. Usually, in dealing with these delays, distributors negotiate first with customers. If not addressed, the level of customer satisfaction with this distributor will decrease. There are several methods used to analyze the feasibility of an investment, namely, NPV, PP, Interest Rate (IRR) and Sum off Years Depreciation. It is concluded that the investment in adding a pick up car is worth doing, seen from the resulting positive NPV value of Rp. 942,260,893.38, based on the payback method this investment period is worth doing because the return occurs in the 1st year which produces a cumulative value of positive, the IRR investment method is worth investing in because the IRR value obtained is greater than the MARR used, namely 399% > 15%. For depreciation value, car prices tend to decrease every year. In the first year, the book value decreases by 19.44%, but after that, the depreciation in value will slow down with the depreciation percentage continuing to decrease by 2.34% until the eighth year.
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