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引用次数: 0
摘要
培育创业生态系统(EE),即在特定城市或地区协调一系列参与者和因素以鼓励创业活动和创新,已成为当代经济发展政策的一个焦点。然而,培育 EE 是一项艰巨的工作,尤其是在资源不足或通常与创业和创新无关的地方。这可能会让有积极性的社区及其选民对如何以及从何处开始这项崇高的工作感到不知所措。本文建议并指导了一个起点:创建创业生态系统地图。这篇文章独特地融合了对创业生态系统和制图学的广泛研究,概述了创业生态系统的主要元素和制图基础,然后介绍了绘制创业生态系统地图的八步流程。除了阐述绘制创业生态系统地图的基本流程和主要注意事项外,这篇文章还指出,生态系统地图可为重点生态系统内(外)的一系列参与者创造价值,除了为创业者指明所需资源外,还可在发展社区创业生态系统的过程中发挥若干重要作用。此外,本文还认为绘制生态系统图的工作与其产生的任何地图一样重要(如果不是更重要的话)。
The power, process, and potential of mapping An entrepreneurial ecosystem
Fostering an entrepreneurial ecosystem (EE), the set of actors and factors coordinated to encourage entrepreneurial activity and innovation in a particular city or region, has become a focal point in contemporary economic development policy. However, cultivating an EE is hard work, especially in places that are under-resourced or typically not associated with entrepreneurship and innovation. This can leave motivated communities and their constituents overwhelmed about how and where to begin this lofty endeavor. This piece suggests and offers guidance on one starting point: creating an entrepreneurial ecosystem map. Uniquely fusing together extensive research on entrepreneurial ecosystems and cartography, this piece overviews the main elements of an EE and the basics of map-making before presenting an eight-step process for mapping an entrepreneurial ecosystem. Beyond articulating a basic process and key considerations for generating an EE map, this piece suggests ecosystem maps can create value for a range of actors within (and beyond) the focal ecosystem and can serve several important roles in developing a community’s EE, aside from pointing entrepreneurs to needed resources. Further, this piece argues the exercise of ecosystem mapping is just as (if not more) important than any map(s) it produces.
期刊介绍:
Business Horizons, the bimonthly journal of the Kelley School of Business at Indiana University, is dedicated to publishing original articles that appeal to both business academics and practitioners. Our editorial focus is on covering a diverse array of topics within the broader field of business, with a particular emphasis on identifying critical business issues and proposing practical solutions. Our goal is to inspire readers to approach business practices from new and innovative perspectives. Business Horizons occupies a distinctive position among business publications by offering articles that strike a balance between academic rigor and practical relevance. As such, our articles are grounded in scholarly research yet presented in a clear and accessible format, making them relevant to a broad audience within the business community.