中国产后住院妇女的出院护理教学:横断面研究

Sen Li, Yan Liu, Guoli Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景产后妇女在分娩后会遇到各种各样的生理挑战,她们还可能面临缺乏自我护理知识、育儿知识和育儿经验等问题。本研究旨在探讨住院产后妇女的出院指导质量。方法采用便利抽样法选取在某三级医院分娩的 292 名产妇,使用一般资料问卷和出院指导质量量表进行调查。在双变量分析中,发现产后妇女在产后并发症、行走时间、伤口疼痛、婴儿健康状况和婴儿喂养方式方面存在显著差异(P < 0.05)。在多元线性回归模型中,伤口疼痛和婴儿喂养方式是重要的影响因素(p <0.05)。结论护理人员应注重心理护理,对伤口疼痛严重、用奶瓶喂养新生儿的产后妇女给予更多个性化的指导。
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Nursing discharge teaching of hospitalized postpartum women in China: A cross-sectional study

Background

Postpartum women encounter a diverse array of physiological challenges following childbirth, and they may also contend with issues such as a lack of self-care knowledge childcare knowledge, and childcare experience. This study aimed to explore the quality of discharge teaching for hospitalized postpartum women.

Methods

A total of 292 parturients who gave birth in a tertiary hospital were selected using the convenience sampling method and surveyed using a general data questionnaire and discharge teaching quality scale.

Results

The total score for the quality of discharge teaching was 111.95 ​± ​28.64. In bivariate analysis, significant differences were identified between postpartum women with differences in postpartum complications, ambulation time, wound pain, infant health status, and infant feeding methods (p ​< ​0.05). Wound pain and infant feeding methods were significant factors in a multiple linear regression model (p ​< ​0.05).

Conclusions

Nursing staff should focus on psychological nursing care and give more personalized teaching to postpartum women with severe wound pain and who bottle feed their newborns.

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来源期刊
Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Medicine
Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Medicine Medicine-Obstetrics and Gynecology
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
审稿时长
18 weeks
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