针对癌症家庭照顾者的积极心理学干预措施：谁会使用它们？

IF 1.7 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Health Psychology Open Pub Date : 2023-12-25 eCollection Date: 2023-07-01 DOI:10.1177/20551029231224358

Hoodin F, Gupta V, Mazzoli A, Braun T, Choi Sw

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：基于积极心理学（PPB）的活动在癌症护理中的研究不足：基于积极心理学的（PPB）活动在癌症护理方面的研究不足：本研究调查了护理人员：（1）在护理过程中使用积极心理学活动的态度；（2）与这些态度相关的特征：对造血细胞移植（HCT）患者的全国护理人员样本进行了横断面调查的二次分析。调查项目评估了护理人员参与六项PPB活动的可能性。我们进行了层次回归，并研究了PPB活动使用的潜在预测因素（如技术熟悉程度、应对方式、护理持续时间）：在 N = 948 名受访者中，大多数为白人（78.9%）、女性（65.5%）、已婚（86.7%）、有工作（78.4%）且受过大学教育（79.8%）。对积极活动持积极态度的护理人员多为年轻女性，护理时间为 6-12 个月，每周超过 40 小时，采用的应对方式包括宗教和社会支持：我们的研究结果为开发和测试针对癌症护理人员的PPB活动提供了指导。

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Positive psychology interventions for family caregivers coping with cancer: Who will use them?

Background: Positive psychology-based (PPB) activities have been under-researched in cancer caregiving.

Objective: This study investigated caregiver: (1) attitudes toward using PPB activities while caregiving; and (2) characteristics associated with these attitudes.

Methods: Secondary analyses of a cross-sectional survey were conducted in a national caregiver sample of hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) patients. Survey items assessed caregivers' likelihood of engaging in six PPB activities. Hierarchical regression was performed and potential predictors of PPB activity use (e.g., technology familiarity, coping style, caregiving duration) were examined.

Results: Most of the N = 948 respondents were White (78.9%), female (65.5%), married (86.7%), employed (78.4%), and college-educated (79.8%). Caregivers favorably disposed to positive activities were younger and female, provided care for 6-12 months and >40 h/week, and used coping styles involving religion and social support.

Conclusions: Our findings provide guidance for development and testing of PPB activities for cancer caregivers.

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来源期刊

Health Psychology Open Psychology-Clinical Psychology

CiteScore

5.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Health Psychology Open (HPO) is an international, peer-reviewed, open access, online-only journal providing rapid publication. HPO is dedicated to publishing cutting-edge research in health psychology from around the world. HPO seeks to provide a platform for both traditional empirical analyses and more qualitative and/or critically oriented approaches to health psychology. All areas of health psychology are covered, but these topics are of particular interest: Clinical health psychology Critical health psychology Community health psychology Health psychology practice Health psychology through a social, cultural or regional lens The journal particularly favours papers that focus on health psychology in practice, including submissions concerning community and/or clinical applications and interventions. Review articles are also welcomed. There is no fixed limit to the length of manuscripts, which is normally strictly limited in other journals, for example HPO’s sister journal, Journal of Health Psychology (JHP). Studies published in this journal are required to obtain ethical approval from an Institutional Review Board. Such approval must include informed, signed consent by all research participants. Any manuscript not containing an explicit statement concerning ethical approval and informed consent will not be considered.