利用盖代可靠性方法研究能量收集器的可靠性

Oleg Gaidai, Jiayao Sun, Fang Wang
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摘要

本研究验证了一种新颖的结构可靠性方法,这种方法特别适用于高维绿色能量收集装置动态系统,与之相比,一种成熟的二元统计方法可准确预测二维系统的极端响应轮廓。处理时间序列的传统可靠性方法并不总能轻松处理动态系统的高维度以及不同系统组件之间的复杂交叉相关性。能量收集器是现代海上绿色能源工程的重要组成部分;因此,适当的实验研究以及安全和可靠性分析在实际设计和工程中具有重要意义。为了研究奔腾式能量收集器的性能,我们选择不同的风速进行了一系列实验室风洞试验。本研究通过分析试验性奔腾式能量收集器动态的双变量统计数据,说明了所倡导的新型可靠性方法的使用情况。双变量统计是从现有的实验结果中提取的,特别是针对设备的电压-力数据集。所提方法的优势在于,只要应用了适当的统计方法,相对较短的实验数据记录仍可产生有意义的设计结果。安全性和可靠性是各种绿色能源设备在工程设计中需要关注的重要问题。如本研究所示,在测量设备结构响应的情况下,可以准确预测系统故障或损坏的概率。所倡导的新型半分析可靠性方法的独特优势在于,它可以处理维度(或组件)数量几乎不受限制的动态系统,以及不同系统关键组件之间复杂的非线性交叉关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Energy harvester reliability study by Gaidai reliability method

This study validates a novel structural reliability method, particularly suitable for high-dimensional green energy harvesting device dynamic systems, versus a well-established bivariate statistical method, known to accurately predict two-dimensional system extreme response contours. Classic reliability methods dealing with time series do not always have an advantage of dealing easily with dynamic system high dimensionality, along with complex cross-correlations among different system components. Energy harvesters constitute an important part of modern offshore green energy engineering; hence, proper experimental study along with safety and reliability analysis are of practical design and engineering importance. To study the performance of galloping energy harvesters, a series of laboratory wind tunnel tests have been conducted, selecting different wind speeds. This study illustrates the usage of the advocated novel reliability method, by analyzing bivariate statistics of experimental galloping energy harvester's dynamics. The bivariate statistics was extracted from available experimental results, more specifically for the device's voltage-force dataset. Advantage of the proposed methodology being that relatively short experimental data record may still yield meaningful design results, provided proper statistical methods have been applied. Safety and reliability are important engineering concerns for all kinds of green energy devices. In the case of measured device's structural response, an accurate prediction of system failure or damage probability is possible, as illustrated in this study. Distinctive advantage of advocated novel semi-analytical reliability methodology being the fact that it can tackle dynamic systems with practically unlimited number of dimensions (or components), along with complex nonlinear cross-correlations between different system key components.

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