Aleurothrixus floccosus:入侵害虫攻击埃及亚历山大省不同种类的柑橘树

Ahmed Soliman
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摘要

自 2022 年以来,毛粉虱 Aleurothrixus floccosus (Maskell) (半翅目:粉虱科)已被记录为一种入侵害虫,侵扰不同种类的柑橘树,这种害虫很特别,以前从未发现过。在埃及亚历山大大学农学院(El-Shatby)校园内的柑橘(Citrus sinensis)、柠檬(C. limon)、葡萄柚(C. paradise)、柑橘(C. reticulata)和酸橙(C. aurantiifolia)上都观察到了这种虫害。叶片下表面覆盖着大量白色蜡质和蜜露,这些蜡质和蜜露成为黑色烟霉生长的基质。初次观察之后,亚历山大省内不同地区出现了许多关于这种特殊昆虫的报告。然而,在对 Al Beheira 省一些地区的各种柑橘品种进行定性调查后,并没有发现絮状褐飞虱的侵扰。这些结果凸显了进一步深入调查和预防的必要性。本文报告了絮状葡萄孢菌的形态鉴定、危害症状和分布情况。
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Aleurothrixus floccosus: an Invasive Pest Attacks Different Species of Citrus Trees in Alexandria Governorate, Egypt
Since 2022, the woolly whitefly, Aleurothrixus floccosus (Maskell) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) has been recorded as an invasive pest infesting different species of citrus trees which were peculiar and previously undetected. The infestations were observed on orange ( Citrus sinensis ), lemon ( C. limon (, grapefruit ( C. paradise ), mandarin ( C. reticulata ), and lime ( C. aurantiifolia ) in the campus of the Faculty of Agriculture (El-Shatby), Alexandria University, Egypt. A. floccosus arises frequently and causes a number of disorders; the leaves' lower surface was covered with a white mass of wax and an amount of honeydew which, served as a substrate for the black sooty mold growing. Following the initial observation, numerous reports of this particular insect emerged from different areas within the Alexandria governorate. However, no infestation with A. floccosus was noticed following a qualitative survey of various citrus varieties in some regions of Al Beheira governorate. These results highlight the need for further and intensive investigation and preventive. The morphological identification, damage symptoms and distribution of A. floccosus was reported in the present article.
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142
审稿时长
5 weeks
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