利用微卫星标记研究伊拉克本地奶牛和进口奶牛的遗传多样性和生产性能

IF 1.1 Q3 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI:10.36103/ijas.v54i6.1854
S. M. Al-Jub, Riyadh Hamad Senkal
{"title":"利用微卫星标记研究伊拉克本地奶牛和进口奶牛的遗传多样性和生产性能","authors":"S. M. Al-Jub, Riyadh Hamad Senkal","doi":"10.36103/ijas.v54i6.1854","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The study was conducted us to identify the genetic features of the microsatellite markers CSSM66 and ETH10 and ILSTS34 and their relationship to genetic diversity and productive performance  this study was carried  out using 100 cows of five breeds presented in Iraq ; Restaki (n=10) , Janoubi (n=10) , Sharabi (n=10) , (local), Holstein (n=50) and  male Brahman (n=20) (imported).The results showed the presence of a very high diversity and a highly significant difference in a sample of studied cows in the allele distribution ratios for the three markers, the results showed a significant effect (P≤0.05) superiority of the genotype LY within the ETH10 marker in the least number of inseminatons required for fertilization of Restaki cows, namely 1.16 insemination, and the genotype GP and AB within ETH10 and CSSM66 markers, respectively, recorded the highest total average milk yield with a significant value (P≤0.05) for Holstein cows, reached 1.44 . The CC genotype within markers CSSM66 had the highest mean total weight with an average of 502.75 among Brahman bulls. Therefore, microsatellites markers contributed to the mapping of quantitative traits in the studied cows","PeriodicalId":14562,"journal":{"name":"IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES","volume":" 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"GENETIC DIVERSITY AND PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE IN LOCAL AND IMPORTED IRAQI COWS USING MICROSATELLITE MARKERS\",\"authors\":\"S. M. Al-Jub, Riyadh Hamad Senkal\",\"doi\":\"10.36103/ijas.v54i6.1854\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The study was conducted us to identify the genetic features of the microsatellite markers CSSM66 and ETH10 and ILSTS34 and their relationship to genetic diversity and productive performance  this study was carried  out using 100 cows of five breeds presented in Iraq ; Restaki (n=10) , Janoubi (n=10) , Sharabi (n=10) , (local), Holstein (n=50) and  male Brahman (n=20) (imported).The results showed the presence of a very high diversity and a highly significant difference in a sample of studied cows in the allele distribution ratios for the three markers, the results showed a significant effect (P≤0.05) superiority of the genotype LY within the ETH10 marker in the least number of inseminatons required for fertilization of Restaki cows, namely 1.16 insemination, and the genotype GP and AB within ETH10 and CSSM66 markers, respectively, recorded the highest total average milk yield with a significant value (P≤0.05) for Holstein cows, reached 1.44 . The CC genotype within markers CSSM66 had the highest mean total weight with an average of 502.75 among Brahman bulls. Therefore, microsatellites markers contributed to the mapping of quantitative traits in the studied cows\",\"PeriodicalId\":14562,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES\",\"volume\":\" 15\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.36103/ijas.v54i6.1854\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36103/ijas.v54i6.1854","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究使用了伊拉克五个品种的 100 头奶牛:Restaki(n=10)、Janoubi(n=10)、Sharabi(n=10)(本地)、荷斯坦(n=50)和雄性婆罗门(n=20)(进口)。结果表明,在所研究的奶牛样本中,三个标记的等位基因分布比存在着非常高的多样性和非常显著的差异,结果表明基因型优于等位基因的效果显著(P≤0.ETH10标记中的基因型LY在使雷斯塔基奶牛受精所需的授精次数最少(即1.16次授精)方面具有优势(P≤0.05),而ETH10和CSSM66标记中的基因型GP和AB在荷斯坦奶牛的总平均产奶量方面具有优势(P≤0.05),达到1.44。标记 CSSM66 中的 CC 基因型在婆罗门公牛中平均总重量最高,达到 502.75。因此,微卫星标记有助于绘制所研究奶牛的数量性状图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
GENETIC DIVERSITY AND PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE IN LOCAL AND IMPORTED IRAQI COWS USING MICROSATELLITE MARKERS
The study was conducted us to identify the genetic features of the microsatellite markers CSSM66 and ETH10 and ILSTS34 and their relationship to genetic diversity and productive performance  this study was carried  out using 100 cows of five breeds presented in Iraq ; Restaki (n=10) , Janoubi (n=10) , Sharabi (n=10) , (local), Holstein (n=50) and  male Brahman (n=20) (imported).The results showed the presence of a very high diversity and a highly significant difference in a sample of studied cows in the allele distribution ratios for the three markers, the results showed a significant effect (P≤0.05) superiority of the genotype LY within the ETH10 marker in the least number of inseminatons required for fertilization of Restaki cows, namely 1.16 insemination, and the genotype GP and AB within ETH10 and CSSM66 markers, respectively, recorded the highest total average milk yield with a significant value (P≤0.05) for Holstein cows, reached 1.44 . The CC genotype within markers CSSM66 had the highest mean total weight with an average of 502.75 among Brahman bulls. Therefore, microsatellites markers contributed to the mapping of quantitative traits in the studied cows
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
50.00%
发文量
140
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (IJAS)is the first agric. scientific and refereed journal established in Iraq. The first volume was published in 1966. IJAS is registered in the number 137 in 1988 of the Baghdad National Library. Years ago, it was published with one issue a year. For the time being, it is published bimonthly (6 issues for a volume). IJAS Deal with: Field Crops. Plant Breeding. Agricultural Economics. Agricultural Extension. Agricultural Mechanization. Basic sciences. Hort. Sciences. Animal Husbandry. Food Technology, Plant Pathology. Plant Entomology. Poultry Sciences. Soil Sciences. Water Resources. Veterinary. Biology.
期刊最新文献
RESISTANCE OF IRAQI WHEAT CULTIVARS TO COMMON BUNT DISEASE AND MOLECULAR DIAGNOSIS OF THE AVIALABLE BT GENES IN EACH CULTIVAR EFFECT OF MORINGA LEAVES EXTRACT, CALCIUM, AND POTASSIUM SILICATE ON THE GROWTH, YIELD, AND QUALITY OF STRAWBERRY FRUITS IN VITRO ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF Lactobacillus parabuchneri NU14 AS A PROBIOTIC ISOLATION, IDENTEFECATION AND EFFECINCY OF PSEUDOMONAS FLUORESCENS BACTERIA TO TERMITE MICROCEROTERMIS DIVERSUS EFFICIENCY OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF L-CARNITINE SUPPLEMENTATION ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD PARAMETERS IN THREE LINES OF KURDISH QUAILS (COTURNIX COTURNIX)
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1