基于物联网的农业灌溉和控制系统太阳能水泵

Nnamdi S. Okomba, Adebimpe O. Esan, B. Omodunbi, Adedayo A. Sobowale, Opeyemi Adanigbo, Oluwasegun O. Oguntuase
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摘要

本文重点介绍太阳能水泵系统与物联网技术相结合的实施情况,该系统用于农业灌溉控制。该系统利用湿度、温度、土壤湿度、基于太阳能电池板活动的时间收集等系统特性,以及使用移动应用程序和自动控制等特殊性,旨在为灌溉提供高效、可持续的解决方案。为了增强用户体验和可访问性,开发了一个用户友好型移动应用程序。该应用程序允许农民远程监测和控制灌溉过程,提供实时数据、灌溉调度选项以及调整系统设置的能力。通过物联网集成,该系统可根据预定义参数自动控制水泵。通过分析湿度水平和太阳能电池板活动等传感器数据,系统可自主调整灌溉操作,减少人工干预,提高整体效率。从获得的结果来看,在温度为 37.2 摄氏度时,湿度水平较低,为 49.6%,因此启动了灌溉泵,结果在 1 小时 48 分钟后,温度下降到 26.70 摄氏度,湿度和土壤水分水平分别为 73.9% 和 88%。 所开发的系统通过太阳能供电和远程管理的自动灌溉过程来监测和平衡土壤湿度。
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IOT BASED SOLAR POWERED PUMP FOR AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION AND CONTROL SYSTEM
This paper focuses on the implementation of a solar-powered pump system integrated with IoT technology for agricultural irrigation control. By leveraging the properties of the system, such as humidity, temperature, soil moisture, time collection based on solar panel activity, and peculiarities like using a mobile app and automated control, the project aims to provide an efficient and sustainable solution for irrigation.The system utilizes humidity sensors strategically placed in the soil to monitor moisture levels, enabling precise irrigation control. To enhance user experience and accessibility, a user-friendly mobile app is developed. This app allows farmers to remotely monitor and control the irrigation process, providing real-time data, irrigation scheduling options, and the ability to adjust system settings. Through IoT integration, the system enables automated control of the pump based on predefined parameters. By analyzing sensor data, including humidity levels and solar panel activity, the system autonomously adjusts irrigation operations, reducing manual intervention and improving overall efficiency. From the acquired results, at a temperature of 37.2 0C, the humidity level is low at 49.6%, thereby activating the irrigation pump which resulted to decrease in  temperature at 26.70C after a period of 1hr 48mins with the humidity, and soil moisture levels at 73.9%, and 88% respectively.  The developed system monitors and balance the soil moisture level through automated irrigation process which is solar powered and remotely managed.
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