提高布袋莲叶(WHL)的营养价值并将其添加到肉鸡日粮中及其对生产性能的影响。

IF 1.1 Q3 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI:10.36103/ijas.v54i6.1849
Ali M. Al-Aboudi, S. J. H. R. Prof, Dept, Animal Production - Coll, Agric
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究于 2020 年 11 月 13 日至 2020 年 12 月 25 日(42 天)在沙特拉技术学院/南方技术大 学动物生产系的家禽养殖场进行,目的是了解用酿酒酵母(Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast,Sc)发酵的水葫芦叶(WHL)和用伊拉克益生菌发酵的水葫芦叶(WHL)在不同水平下提高营养价值的效果及其对肉鸡生产性能的影响。实验对象为 300 日龄未绝育的罗斯 308 肉用雏鸡。雏鸡在 1 至 21 日龄期间饲喂开食料,22 至 42 日龄期间饲喂育成料。雏鸡被随机分配到 10 个处理中,每个处理有 3 个重复(重复 10 只),处理如下:T1 对照组,不添加任何替代物;T2 替代物(WHL)粉末,以 6% 的水平替代小麦;T3 替代物(WHL)粉末,以 6% 的水平替代小麦,并用(Sc)酵母处理;T4 替代物(WHL)粉末,以 6% 的水平替代小麦,并用益生菌处理;T5 替代物(WHL)粉末,以 12% 的水平替代小麦;T6 替代物(WHL)粉末,以 12% 的水平替代小麦,并用(Sc)酵母处理、结果表明,与对照组相比,所有添加处理的活体重、增重、饲料消耗量和食物转化率都有所提高。T2、T6 和 T7 处理的生产性能最好。
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IMPROVING THE NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF WATER HYACINTH LEAVES (WHL) AND ADDING IT TO BROILER DIETS AND ITS EFFECT ON THE PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE.
This study was conducted at the poultry farm , Animal Production Department , Shatrah Technical Institute / Southern Technical University for the period from 13/11/2020 to 25/12/2020 (42 days), to find out the effect of improving the nutritional value for water hyacinth leaves (WHL) fermented with Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast (Sc) and fermented with Iraqi probiotic at different levels and its effect on the productive performance of broilers chickens. In the experiment, 300 day old unsexed Ross 308 broiler chicks were. The chicks were fed on a starter ration for 1-21 days of age and a finisher  ration form 22-42 days of age. The birds were randomly distributed in to 10 treatments, with 3 replicates for each treatment (10 birds for replicates),the treatments were as follows: T1 Control without any replacement, T2 replacement (WHL) powder at a level 6% instead of wheat, T3 Replacement (WHL) powder treated With (Sc) yeast at a level 6% instead of wheat, T4 replacement (WHL) powder treated with probiotics at a level of 6% instead of wheat, T5 replacement (WHL) powder  at a level 12% instead of wheat, T6 replacement (WHL) powder  treated with (Sc) yeast at a level 12% instead of wheat, T7 replacement (WHL) powder treated with probiotics at a level 12% instead of wheat, T8 replacement (WHL) powder at a level 18% instead of wheat, T9 replacement (WHL) powder treated with (Sc) yeast at a level 18% instead of wheat and T10, replacement (WHL) powder treated with probiotics at a level 18% instead of wheat, The results showed an improvement in live body weight, weight gain, feed consumption and food conversion ratio for all addition treatments compared with control. Treatments T2,T6 and T7 recorded the best results in productive characteristics.
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来源期刊
IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
50.00%
发文量
140
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (IJAS)is the first agric. scientific and refereed journal established in Iraq. The first volume was published in 1966. IJAS is registered in the number 137 in 1988 of the Baghdad National Library. Years ago, it was published with one issue a year. For the time being, it is published bimonthly (6 issues for a volume). IJAS Deal with: Field Crops. Plant Breeding. Agricultural Economics. Agricultural Extension. Agricultural Mechanization. Basic sciences. Hort. Sciences. Animal Husbandry. Food Technology, Plant Pathology. Plant Entomology. Poultry Sciences. Soil Sciences. Water Resources. Veterinary. Biology.
期刊最新文献
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