发挥社区作用,在白马塘锡安达市实施环境清洁计划

Dicky Rahmadani, Abdiyanto Abdiyanto, Abdi Sugiarto
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摘要

Pematang Siantar 作为帕拉帕特旅游胜地的中转城市,在废物管理工作中发挥着至关重要的作用。市政府已成功实施了清洁计划,白马塘仙塔市获得的 Adipura 奖就是证明。这项研究在该市进行,有目的性地选择了三个社区:Suka Maju、Dwikora 和 Suka Dame。采用描述性分析,样本量约为人口的 10-35%,并采用斯皮尔曼等级相关检验来确定社区在环境清洁计划中的作用之间的关系。目的是比较这三个地方通过社区参与实施环境清洁计划的情况。理想化政策、目标群体、实施组织和环境因素等因素,以及年龄、收入、家庭成员数量和居住时间等社区特征,都将与社区参与程度进行评估。研究结果有望为地方政府和社区积极参与白马塘仙塔的环境清洁计划提供启示。本研究重点关注六个地区中的三个地区,即 Siantar Barat、Siantar Utara 和 Siantar Marihat,强调了社区教育、收入和信任水平在社区角色中的重要性。教育和收入水平较高的苏卡-马朱(Suka Maju)与苏卡-达梅(Suka Dame)和德维科拉(Dwikora)相比,发挥了更大的作用。一个有效的废物处理系统,包括监测废物收集,对于保持环境质量和延长垃圾填埋场的使用时间至关重要。
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Implementation of Environmental Cleanliness Program through the Role of the Community in Pematang Siantar City
Pematang Siantar, as a transit city to Parapat Tourist Destination, plays a crucial role in waste management efforts. The city government has successfully implemented cleanliness programs, as evidenced by the Adipura award received by Pematang Siantar. This research was conducted in the city, with purposive sampling selecting three neighborhoods: Suka Maju, Dwikora, and Suka Dame. Descriptive analysis was used with a sample size of approximately 10-35% of the population, and the Spearman rank correlation test was employed to determine the relationship between the community's role in the Environmental Cleanliness program. The aim is to compare the implementation of environmental cleanliness programs through community participation in these three locations. Factors such as Idealized policy, Target groups, Implementing organization, and Environmental factors, as well as community characteristics such as age, income, number of family members, and length of residence, will be evaluated in relation to the level of community involvement. The research results are expected to provide insights for local governments and communities to actively participate in the Environmental Cleanliness program in Pematang Siantar. With a focus on three out of six districts, namely Siantar Barat, Siantar Utara, and Siantar Marihat, this study highlights the importance of community education, income, and trust levels in the context of community roles. Suka Maju, with higher education and income levels, demonstrates a greater role compared to Suka Dame and Dwikora. An effective waste disposal system, involving monitored waste collection, is considered crucial for maintaining environmental quality and extending landfill usage.
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