高等教育质量回顾:过去与现在的一些相似之处

Pub Date : 2023-12-25 DOI:10.24234/wisdom.v28i4.1086
Yury B. Nadtochiy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,教育质量研究是一个具有特殊意义和重要性的问题。不同时期(历史时期)的教育质量似乎都应该引起科学界的兴趣,然而,从实践来看,这些研究主要是在近代进行的。本文根据现有的俄罗斯教育发展历史资料,阐述了有关教育质量的一些论点。由于不可能在一篇文章的框架内对不同国家的所有历史时期进行详细研究,因此在与现代人对教育质量的认识进行小幅对比的基础上,对革命事件之前(罗曼诺夫皇室统治的某个时期)影响俄罗斯教育发展的关键点进行了总结。确定了 19 世纪末至 20 世纪初影响教育质量的一些因素。与过去的教育系统发展经验相比,对现代现实中影响教育质量的变化/不变因素做出了结论。
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Retrospective Review of Higher Education Quality: Some Parallels Between Past and Present
Studies of education quality are currently a matter of particular relevance and importance. It would seem that the quality of education should interest the scientific community in different periods (historical periods) of time, however, as practice shows, these studies have been carried out mainly in recent times. The article describes some arguments on the quality of education based on the available historical data on the development of education in Russia. Given that it is not possible to consider in detail all historical periods in different countries within the framework of one article, a summary of the key points influencing the development of education in Russia before the revolutionary events (during a certain period of the reign of the Imperial House of Romanov) was made in a small comparison with the modern perception of the quality of education. Some factors influencing the quality of education in the period from the late 19th to early 20th centuries have been identified. The conclusion is made on changing/unchanging factors affecting the quality of education in modern reality in comparison with past experience in the development of the education system.
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