越南中部和山区地黄(DH19)的生长、产量和质量评估

Pham Thanh Loan, Hoang Thi Le Thu
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摘要

该研究旨在确定越南中北部和山区所选种植地点的糯稻(DH19)的生长表现和植物适应性。实验采用完全随机区组设计,在永福省、富寿省和杜延光省的三个地点进行。研究表明,DH19 生长发育良好,平均产量为 23.9 至 24.8 吨/公顷,梓酚含量为 0.72 - 0.74%。DH19 能适应中等干旱条件,但在洪涝灾害中受损严重,恢复能力差。种植 DH19 应注意苗期根疮病(Rhizoctonia solani)和收获期根腐病(Fusarium sp.)。上述研究结果表明,DH19 可以选择在越南北部中山区种植。
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EVALUATION OF THE GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF Rehmannia glutinosa (DH19) IN THE MIDLAND AND MOUNTAINOUS REGION OF NOTHERN VIETNAM
The study aimed to determine the growth performance and plant adaptation of R. glutinosa (DH19) to the selected plantation locations in Vietnam's Northern Midland and Mountainous regions. The experiments were arranged in a completely randomized block design and performed on three sites in Vinh Phuc, Phu Tho, and Tuyen Quang provinces. Research showed that DH19 was grown and developed well, gaining an average yield of 23.9 to 24.8 tons/ha and the catalpol content from 0.72 - 0.74%. DH19 was adapted to moderate drought conditions but severely damaged and recovered poorly in flooding. Planting DH19 should pay attention to root sores disease (Rhizoctonia solani) at the seedling stage and root rot disease (Fusarium sp.) at the harvest stage. The above study results show that DH19 can be selected for planting in Vietnam's Northern Midland and Mountainous regions.
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