史赛克Ascend Flex非骨水泥骺承重干体至少2年和5年随访的存活率

Richard C Huynh, David W. Shields, M. Rashid, Puneet Monga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

据报道,Ascend Flex 短柄假体具有良好的早期临床效果和较低的翻修率。这项回顾性研究旨在评估使用该假体进行初次肩关节置换术的患者的早期和中期放射学和临床疗效。研究纳入了所有使用短型非骨水泥 Ascend Flex 茎进行初次肩关节置换术且随访至少 24 个月的连续患者。主要结果为翻修率和再手术率。次要结果包括应力屏蔽和牛津肩关节评分(OSS)。共有 151 例肩关节符合纳入条件。其中73例为解剖型全肩关节置换术,77例为反向几何型,1例为半关节置换术。平均随访时间为(52 ± 17.2)个月。翻修率和再手术率分别为0.6%和2.6%。1.3%的解剖型全肩关节置换术(aTSA)病例和6.5%的RSA病例出现了应力屏蔽。aTSA病例的OSS从16.1 ± 8.5提高到34.1 ± 12.3(Z = -3.98,p < 0.001),RSA病例的OSS从15.6 ± 8.4提高到30.0 ± 13.5(Z = -3.41,p < 0.001)。这些研究结果表明,这种植入体在平均 52 个月的使用时间内取得了令人欣慰的效果。还需要更多的报告来记录该组件的长期疗效。
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Survivorship of the Stryker Ascend Flex uncemented metaphyseal bearing stem at a minimum 2- and 5-year follow-up
The Ascend Flex short stem implant has been reported to have good early clinical outcomes and low revision rates. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the early to mid-term radiographic and clinical outcomes of patients who underwent primary shoulder arthroplasty with this implant. All consecutive patients who underwent primary shoulder arthroplasty with short uncemented Ascend Flex stems with a minimum of 24-month follow-up were included. The primary outcomes were revision and reoperation rate. The secondary outcomes included stress shielding and Oxford Shoulder Score (OSS). Totally, 151 shoulders were eligible for inclusion. Out of which 73 were anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty, 77 were reverse geometry, and 1 was a hemiarthroplasty. Mean follow-up duration was 52 ± 17.2 months. The revision and reoperation rates were 0.6% and 2.6%, respectively. 1.3% anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (aTSA) cases and 6.5% RSA cases demonstrated stress shielding. OSS improved from 16.1 ± 8.5 to 34.1 ± 12.3 in aTSA cases ( Z = −3.98, p < 0.001) and from 15.6 ± 8.4 to 30.0 ± 13.5 in RSA cases ( Z = −3.41, p < 0.001). These findings demonstrate reassuring outcomes for this implant at a mean of 52 months. Further reports are required to document the long-term outcomes for this component.
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