为下肢外骨骼生成自适应上升台阶

Marina Raineri, Andrea Tagliavini, C. Bianco
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引用次数: 0

摘要

辅助外骨骼是一种医疗设备,通常设计用于执行重复性动作。最近的研究突出表明,有必要赋予这类设备感知能力,以便执行自适应动作。这样就可以在日常活动中使用外骨骼,例如上楼梯。这项研究解决了与下肢外骨骼沿楼梯运动相关的一些典型问题。特别是,重点将放在以下问题上:楼梯的识别、楼梯与外骨骼之间的相对位置、上行脚的运动规划及其对躯干方向变化的适应。所提出的策略已经过实验验证,并通过视频记录了结果。
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Generation of an adaptive ascending step for a lower limb exoskeleton
Assistive exoskeletons are medical devices typically designed to perform repetitive movements. Recent researches highlighted the necessity to endow such devices with perceptual capabilities, in order to perform adaptive movements. This would allow using exoskeletons in everyday activities such as, for example, the ascent of a staircase. This work addresses some of the typical problems related to the motion along a staircase of a lower limb exoskeleton. In particular, the focus will be posed on problems such as the identification of the staircase and the relative position between them and the exoskeleton, the motion planning for the ascending foot and its adaptation to the changes of the torso orientation. The proposed strategies have been experimentally verified and the results are documented through videos.
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