通过多视角结构光传感器计算烧伤皮肤面积的快速方法

Di Wu, Yuping Ye, Feifei Gu, Zhan Song
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着计算机视觉和人工智能的快速发展,这些领域的许多技术已被引入医疗领域。烧伤皮肤面积的精确估算对于治疗方案的选择和预后决策至关重要。然而,最先进的烧伤皮肤面积估算技术在准确性和采集效率方面都存在不足。本文开发了一种基于红外结构光三维成像方法的烧伤皮肤采集系统。为了从该系统获取的原始点云中准确分割出烧伤皮肤点云,我们采用了 "任意分割模型"(SAM)。随后,使用预先校准的参数对从不同视角分割的点云进行注册。此外,我们还采用曲面重建算法生成三角形网格。最后,我们计算所有三角形网格面的面积,以表示烧伤皮肤的面积。为了证明所提方法的准确性,我们进行了多次实验。
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A Quick Means for the Burnt Skin Area Calculation via Multiple-view Structured Light Sensors
With the fast development of computer vision and artificial intelligence, many technologies from these fields have been introduced to the medical domain. Accurate estimation of burnt skin area is crucial for treatment plan selection and prognostic decision-making. However, state-of-art estimation of burnt skin area exhibits inadequate accuracy and acquisition efficiency. In this paper, a burnt skin acquisition system based on the infrared structured light 3D imaging method is developed. To accurately segment the burnt skin point cloud from the raw point cloud acquired by the proposed system, we employ the Segment Anything Model (SAM). Subsequently, the point clouds segmented from different views are registered using pre-calibrated parameters. Moreover, the surface reconstruction algorithm is employed to generate triangular meshes. Finally, we calculate the area of all the triangular mesh facets to represent the area of burnt skin. Several experiments were conducted to demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method.
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