劳动力、工资和人类发展指数对经济增长的影响

Salma Marlida, Ari Prasetyo
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摘要

简介本研究旨在估算劳动水平、工资水平和人类发展指数对 2012 年至 2021 年雅加达省经济增长的影响。研究方法本研究采用定量研究方法,利用二手数据作为数据来源。收集了中央统计局关于 GRDP、人类发展指数、人力和省最低工资的数据 (www.bps.go.id)。本研究采用多元线性回归模型,利用最小二乘法确定变量的影响。结果研究结果表明,宏观经济变量人类发展指数、劳动力和工资对 GRDP 没有实质性影响。结论和建议:然而,要影响经济增长水平的提高或降低,经济增长率(GRDP)不仅会受到宏观经济变量的影响,还会受到宗教相关因素的影响。
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THE IMPACT OF LABOUR, WAGE, AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ON ECONOMIC GROWTH
Introduction: This study aims to estimate the impact of Labor Level, Wage Level, and Human Development Index on economic growth in DKI Jakarta Province between 2012 and 2021. Methods: This study employed quantitative research methodologies utilizing secondary data as its data source. Central Statistical Agency data on GRDP, Human Development Index, Manpower, and Provincial Minimum Wages were gathered (www.bps.go.id). This study used a multivariate linear regression model to determine the impact of variables using the Least Squares Equation. Results: The results of this study reveal that the macroeconomic variables HDI, Labors, and Wages have no substantial influence on GRDP. Conclusion and suggestion: To influence the increase or reduction in the level of economic growth, however, the rate of economic growth (GRDP) is not only affected by macroeconomic variables but also by religiosity-related factors.
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