词汇在乌克兰总统泽连斯基对欧洲议会和国家议会演讲中的意识形态作用

Ann Abidali Abdulmejeed An-Nassrawi, Nidaa Hussain Fahmi Al Khazraji
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摘要

本文是一种批判性话语分析(CDA),它基本上基于费尔克拉夫(2001 年)的三维模型,即描述性阶段。它特别关注政治文本中词汇的意识形态功能。分析数据包括乌克兰总统泽连斯基于 2022 年 3 月 1 日至 20 日在欧洲议会和国家议会发表的六篇演讲。此外,数据分析采用了定性研究方法。然而,本研究的主要目的是解决以下问题:词汇,特别是过度措辞、意义关系和微观结构层面的措辞,能在多大程度上反映泽连斯基总统在演讲中所体现的意识形态立场?分析结果表明,词汇反映了泽连斯基总统意识形态的重要部分,他高度依赖词汇来传递意识形态信息。
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The Ideological Role of Vocabulary in Ukrainian President Zelensky’s Speeches to European and National Parliaments
The present paper is a critical discourse analysis (CDA), which is basically based on Fairclough’s (2001) Three-dimensional model, the descriptive stage. It specifically focuses on the ideological function of vocabulary in the political text. The analyzed data includes six speeches of Ukraine President Zelensky that were delivered virtually to the European and National parliaments from 1-20 March 2022. Moreover, a qualitative approach is employed as the research methodology for data analysis. However, the primary objective of this research is to address the following question: To what extent can vocabulary, specifically in terms of overwording, meaning relations, and wording at the microstructure level, reflect aspects of President Zelensky’s ideological stance as reflected in his speeches? The analysis results indicate that vocabulary reflects a significant part of President Zelensky’s ideology and he highly depends on them to send ideological messages.
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