通过技术强化学习改进化学教育:对学生成绩的影响

Stephanie S. Schweiker, Stephan M Levonis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本科学海报展示重点介绍了以学生为主导的反馈和为改进化学科目而进行的修改,以及随后对学生成绩产生的影响。我们的团队将技术强化学习作为一种有效方法,以提高不同学生群体的学习体验。文献强调,融合面授、在线和自定进度的学习工具可提高学生的参与度,改善学习效果(Serrano 等人,2019 年)。 我们的化学学科经历了重大的演变,融入了技术强化元素,如光板短视频和虚拟实验室等定制资源,与我们活跃的课堂环境融为一体。这种理论与实践的结合促进了有意义的、动态的和以学生为中心的学习,并借鉴了列夫-维果茨基的 "近端发展区"(ZPD)理论,通过脚手架提供差异化教学。 我们的学生群体由具有不同化学背景、就读于不同学位课程的学生组成,但他们都学习相同的化学科目。为了满足不同的入门知识,我们提供了脚手架资源,引导水平较低的学生学习复杂的概念,而额外的资源则吸引和挑战更有经验的学生。这种方法将活跃的课堂置于最佳区域内,使普通学生能够接受超出其舒适区域的挑战,但又不至于脱离课堂。 这种教学方法与社会文化结构相辅相成,后者鼓励学生在同伴小组中以及与教育者一起开展批判性参与。在我们的团队缺席的情况下,虚拟教育者通过我们的光板视频,在课间支持这种以学生为中心的社会文化方法。 演讲将展示体现技术强化学习发展的创新举措,尤其关注光板视频和虚拟实验室实验对学生整体学习体验和成果的影响。这些资源在本地、国内和国际上的影响力是显而易见的,使用统计数据和展示我们工作的邀请都证明了这一点。这些资源获得了同行评审员、学者、高中教师和主要利益相关者的大力支持。 通过本摘要,我们旨在简明扼要地介绍我们的化学教育创新方法,强调技术强化学习对学生成绩的积极影响。我们的研究成果为科学教育中有效教学策略方面不断增长的知识体系做出了贡献,我们相信这些研究成果有可能为教育工作者提供信息和启发,帮助他们提升学生的学习体验。
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Enhancing chemistry education through technology-enhanced learning: Impact on student outcomes
This scientific poster presentation highlights the student-led feedback and modifications made to improve chemistry subjects, along with the subsequent impact on student outcomes. Our team has embraced technology-enhanced learning as an effective approach to enhance the learning experiences of a diverse student cohort. The literature emphasizes that blending face-to-face, online, and self-paced learning tools lead to increased student engagement and improved learning outcomes (Serrano et al., 2019). Our chemistry subjects have undergone significant evolution to incorporate technology-enhanced elements, such as custom-made resources like short lightboard videos and virtual laboratories, which are integrated with our active classroom environment. This integration of theory and practice fosters meaningful, dynamic, and student-centered learning, drawing upon Lev Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) to provide differentiated instruction through scaffolding. Our diverse student cohort consists of individuals with varying chemistry backgrounds and enrolled in different degree programs, yet they all undertake the same chemistry subjects. To cater to the varying entry-level knowledge, scaffolding resources have been provided to guide students with lower proficiency through complex concepts, while additional resources engage and challenge more experienced students. This approach places active classes within the optimal zone, where the average student is challenged beyond their comfort zone but not to the extent of disengagement. This instructional approach is complemented by a sociocultural structure that encourages critical engagement among students working in peer groups as well as with the educator. In the absence of our team, virtual educators, via our lightboard videos, support this sociocultural, student-centered approach between classes. The presentation will showcase innovative initiatives that embody the evolution of technology-enhanced learning, with a particular focus on the impact of lightboard videos and virtual laboratory experiments on students' overall learning experiences and outcomes. The influence of these resources is evident locally, nationally, and internationally, as demonstrated by usage statistics and invitations to showcase our work. These resources have garnered strong support from peer reviewers, academics, high school teachers, and key stakeholders. Through this abstract, we aim to provide a concise overview of our innovative approach to chemistry education, emphasizing the positive impact of technology-enhanced learning on student outcomes. Our findings contribute to the growing body of knowledge on effective instructional strategies in science education, and we believe they have the potential to inform and inspire educators in their pursuit of enhancing student learning experiences.
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