提高员工留任率:工作与生活的平衡、有意义的工作和工作满意度对离职意向的影响

Angelyn Kuancintami, Andreas Heryjanto
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摘要

本研究旨在考察工作与生活的平衡以及有意义的工作对员工离职意向的影响,同时考察工作满意度对 PT.Spectrum UniTec 公司员工工作满意度的中介作用。本研究采用概率抽样技术和简单随机抽样方法,在PT.Spectrum UniTec Tangerang公司的246名员工样本。数据采用 SEM-PLS 方法进行分析。这项实证研究表明,工作与生活的平衡、有意义的工作和工作满意度对离职意向有显著的负面影响。同时,工作与生活的平衡和有意义的工作对工作满意度有明显的积极影响。本实证研究还表明,工作满意度在工作-生活平衡和有意义的工作对离职意向的影响之间起着中介作用。本研究将工作与生活的平衡、有意义的工作作为离职意向的预测因素进行了研究,证实了工作满意度是有意义的工作和工作与生活的平衡对离职意向的中介变量。企业可以关注并创造一个支持员工工作与生活平衡的工作环境,帮助员工找到工作的意义,提高员工的工作满意度,从而努力降低离职意向。这项研究可以加深对工作与生活的平衡、有意义的工作和工作满意度等因素如何相互作用并影响离职意向的理解。
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Increase Employee Retention: Impact Work-Life Balance, Meaningful Work, and Job Satisfaction Towards Turnover Intention
This study aims to examine the impact of work-life balance and meaningful work on turnover intention, with the mediating role of job satisfaction among employees at PT. Spectrum UniTec. The probability sampling technique with a simple random sampling approach was used to obtain 246 employee samples in PT. Spectrum UniTec Tangerang. Data were analyzed using the SEM-PLS method. This empirical study reveals that work-life balance, meaningful work, and job satisfaction have a significant negative impact on turnover intention. Meanwhile, work-life balance and meaningful work have a significant positive influence on job satisfaction. This empirical study also indicates that job satisfaction mediates the relationship between work-life balance and meaningful work on turnover intention. This study examines work-life balance, meaningful work as predictors of turnover intention, and confirms that job satisfaction is a mediating variable between meaningful work and work-life balance on turnover intention.Companies can pay attention to and create a work environment that supports employees' work-life balance, helps employees find meaning in their work, and enhances employee job satisfaction as efforts to reduce turnover intention. This research can enhance understanding of how factors like work-life balance, meaningful work, and job satisfaction interact and influence turnover intention
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