加纳北部萨维里古地区游戏权项目受益学校的游戏与学习相结合的教学情况

Abdallah Soma, K. Kissiedu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了加纳北部萨维里古区 "游戏权"(RTP)游戏学习计划受益学校中幼儿园教师实施游戏整合教学的情况。研究采用了内在案例研究设计。有目的性地选取了 30 名一、二级幼儿教师,他们自愿参与了本研究。研究采用了半结构式访谈和非参与观察来收集数据。采用演绎主题式定性数据分析方法,对数据进行人工编码、归纳和分析。研究发现了三组教师,他们有着三种不同的意识形态和实践。他们都承认游戏是儿童玩乐、学习和全面发展的途径。然而,他们对待游戏整合教学的态度却不尽相同。一些教师不鼓励这种做法,另一些教师部分地鼓励这种做法,还有一些教师完全拥护 这种做法。教师们对游戏整合教学的看法和做法的差异揭示了加纳幼儿园教育在基础设施和课 程设置方面的一些不足。研究建议,加纳教育服务局(GES)应解决萨维里古区大多数幼儿园发现的基础设 施不足的问题,并加大对游戏融入式教学的投入。此外,国家课程与评估委员会(NaCCA)应修订现行的幼儿园课程,明确说明如何在幼儿园使用游戏整合教学法。 文章可视化:
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PLAY-INTEGRATED TEACHING AND LEARNING IN BENEFICIARY SCHOOLS OF THE RIGHT TO PLAY LEARNING THROUGH PLAY PROJECT IN THE SAVELIGU DISTRICT OF NORTHERN GHANA
This study examined kindergarten (KG) teachers’ implementation of play-integrated teaching and learning in beneficiary schools of the Right To Play (RTP) learning through play initiative in the Saveligu District of Northern Ghana. An intrinsic case study design was adopted. Thirty KG1&2 teachers were purposively selected and willingly took part in this study. Semi-structured interviews and non-participant observations were used to collect data. The data were manually coded, summarised, and analysed using a deductive thematic approach to qualitative data analysis. The study identified three groups of teachers with three different ideologies and practices. They all admitted that play was an avenue for children to have fun, learn, and develop holistically. However, they approached play-integrated teaching and learning differently. While some discouraged the practice, others encouraged it partially and some other teachers embraced it fully. These disparities in teachers' views and practices of play-integrated teaching and learning revealed some infrastructural and curricular deficits in Ghanaian KG education. The study recommended that the Ghana Education Service (GES) should address the infrastructural deficit identified in most KGs in the Saveligu District and invest more in play-integrated teaching and learning. Also, the National Council for Curriculum and Assessment (NaCCA) should revise the current KG curriculum to include explicit instructions on the use of play-integrated pedagogies in KG.  Article visualizations:
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