亚得里亚海最大的奥杜因海鸥(Larus audouinii)群落以及阿普利亚对地中海中部/东部种群的日益增长的价值

Cristiano Liuzzi, Paola Pino d’Astore, Cosimo Gaspare Giannuzzi, Antonio Camarda, Nicola Baccetti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

奥杜因海鸥于 1990 年左右在意大利东南部的阿普利亚地区定居。自 2016 年起开始进行定期调查,结果显示繁殖地数量和种群数量都有所增加。2020 年达到最高值,当时在布林迪西附近发现了一个新的繁殖地,这是亚得里亚海乃至整个地中海东部盆地最重要的繁殖地。该聚居地最多时有 222 对繁殖对。2020-2022 年,当覆盖范围完成时,阿普利亚的奥杜安海鸥种群数量在 339 对繁殖对和 617 对繁殖对之间波动,总共占据了 5 个岛屿,总共生产了 703 只雏鸟。提供详细信息的目的是为了加强对新的或扩大的 "Natura2000 "保护区的指定。
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Largest colony of Audouin’s Gull (Larus audouinii) in the Adriatic Sea and the increasing value of Apulia for the Central/Eastern Mediterranean population
Audouin’s Gull colonized Apulia region, SE Italy, around 1990. Regular surveys were performed since 2016, revealing an increase in the number of breeding sites and population size. The top value was reached in 2020, when a new colony, representing the most important settlement in the Adriatic Sea as well as in the entire eastern basin of the Mediterranean has been discovered near Brindisi. This settlement hosted a maximum of 222 breeding pairs. In 2020-2022, when the coverage was complete, the Apulian population of Audouin’s Gull fluctuated between 339 and 617 breeding pairs and occupied a total of five islands, with an overall production of 703 fledglings. Details are provided in order to enhance the designation of new or enlarged Natura2000 sites.
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