博宗吉德地区育龄妇女的健康咨询和宫颈癌筛查测试

Shinta Novelia, Bunga Tiara Carolin
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摘要

在印度尼西亚,75% 的妇女一生中至少有过一次阴道分泌物的经历,其中一半的妇女有过两次或两次以上阴道分泌物的经历。阴道分泌物是大多数妇女的典型问题。具有讽刺意味的是,大多数妇女并不了解阴道分泌物和阴道分泌物的原因。如果处理不当,阴道分泌物可能是致命的,不孕和宫外孕(子宫外怀孕)可能是阴道分泌物的后果之一。子宫癌的早期症状通常从阴道分泌物开始。本研究中使用的槟榔叶(Piper betle linn)属于槟榔科。使用的部分是叶子。槟榔叶含有精油,其中的化合物具有很强的抗菌特性,被称为 "kavikol "和 "kavibetol"。水煮槟榔中也含有抗菌成分。在传统医学中,槟榔叶通常用于日常医疗的一线急救,尤其是作为杀菌剂。这项活动旨在提高少女对阴道分泌物危害的认识,并以槟榔叶煮水的形式提供干预,以减少生理性阴道分泌物。活动结果表明,在接受咨询和槟榔叶水后,生理性阴道分泌物的发生率有所下降,这对青少年来说是有益的。
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Health Counseling and Cervical Cancer Screening Test for Reproductive Age Women in Bojong Gede District
In Indonesia, 75% of women have experienced vaginal discharge at least once in their lives and half of them have experienced vaginal discharge twice or more. Vaginal discharge is a classic problem for most women. Ironically, most women do not know about vaginal discharge and the causes of vaginal discharge. If not handled properly, vaginal discharge can be fatal, infertility and ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy outside the womb) can be one of the consequences of vaginal discharge. The early symptoms of uterine cancer usually start with vaginal discharge. The betel leaf (Piper betle linn) used in this study belongs to the Peiperaceae family. The part used is the leaves. Betel leaf contains essential oils that contain compounds that have strong antibacterial properties, which are referred to as "kavikol" and "kavibetol". Anti-bacterial is also found in boiled betel in water. Betel leaf in traditional medicine is usually used for first aid in first-line treatment in daily medicine, especially as an antiseptic. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of adolescent girls about the dangers of vaginal discharge and provide an intervention in the form of betel leaf boiled water to reduce physiological vaginal discharge. The results of the activity showed benefits for adolescents as evidenced by the decrease in the incidence of physiological vaginal discharge after being given counseling and betel leaf water.
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