视频辅助教学对家庭主妇伤寒管理知识的影响

Ajith. Kk
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摘要

背景:我们开展了一项实验前研究,以评估视频辅助教学对查谟和克什米尔地区基什特瓦尔(Kishtwar)部分社区家庭主妇伤寒管理知识的有效性。研究采用方便抽样技术,共抽取了 60 名家庭主妇。研究目标是评估视频辅助教学前后家庭主妇对伤寒管理知识的掌握情况,并找出视频辅助教学对家庭主妇伤寒管理知识掌握情况的影响。最终目的是确定伤寒管理知识和选定的人口统计学变量。材料和方法:研究采用单组前测试后测试设计。采用方便抽样技术,对 60 名家庭主妇进行了抽样调查。研究中使用的概念框架以金氏目标实现理论为基础。研究结果数据分析采用了描述性和推论性统计方法。研究结果表明,测试后的平均知识得分(25.57±3.202)明显高于测试前的平均知识得分(12.20±3.704)(P<0.05)。计算得出的配对 t 值为 30.28*,在 p<0.05 的水平上具有统计学意义,这表明测试后的平均知识得分有了明显提高。在 0.05 的水平上,观察到知识与年龄和教育状况之间存在明显联系。结论研究结果证实,视频辅助教学在提高家庭主妇伤寒管理知识方面效果显著。
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Effectiveness of Video Assisted Teaching on knowledge regarding management of typhoid fever among Home makers
Background: A pre-experimental study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of video assisted teachingon knowledge regarding management of typhoid fever among home makersin selected community areas, Kishtwar, Jammu and Kashmir. A total sample of 60 home makerswere selected using the convenient sampling technique. The objectives of the study were to assess the knowledgeregarding management of typhoid fever among home makersbefore and after video assisted teachingand to find out the effectiveness of video assisted teaching on knowledge regarding management of typhoid fever among home makers. The final objective was to determine the knowledge regarding themanagement of typhoid feverand selected demographic variables. Materials and Methods: A one-group pre-test post-test design was used to conduct the study. A sample comprising of 60 home makers were enrolled using convenient sampling technique. The conceptual framework used in the study was based onKing’s Goal attainment Theory. Results: Data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings of the study revealed that the mean post-test knowledge score 25.57±3.202was significantly higher than the mean pre-test knowledge score 12.20±3.704(p<0.05). Paired t value computed at 30.28* was statistically significant at p<0.05, which revealed that, there is significant increase in the mean post-test knowledge score. Significant association at 0.05 level was observed between knowledge with regard to age and educational status. Conclusion: The findings of the study confirmed that the video assisted teaching was significantly effective in improving the knowledgeregarding management of typhoid fever among home makers.
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