探讨手术室护理入职培训计划对新加坡新入职手术室护士的影响

Muhammad Kai Ibrahim Ergo Mohamad Azmi
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摘要

背景:将围术期护理等专科护理的知识和技能压缩在几周内是不可行的,因为这些知识和技能需要经过数月甚至数年的培训才能获得和熟练掌握。这反过来又影响了手术室护士的专业水平。研究目的本研究旨在探讨新加坡手术室护理入门课程(IPs)对新入职手术室护士(NJNs)的影响。设计:这项混合方法研究包括两个阶段。第一阶段通过谷歌表格进行在线问卷调查,使用 42 个项目的问卷调查收集 91 名手术室护士的数据。在第二阶段,从第一阶段中招募了 8 名护士进行变焦访谈,以收集有关第一阶段主要发现的更多见解。结果:调查显示,手术室护理 IP 对新护士的工作角色有五大影响。其中包括 "内容"、"交付"、"长度"、"资源 "和 "寻求澄清"。访谈中出现了四个主题:IP质量"、"技能和知识学习"、"适应新的临床环境 "和 "IP期间的资源人员 "与新加坡手术室护理IP对护士的影响相关。结论:本研究确定的核心挑战影响了手术室护士作为知识和技能获取贡献者的工作角色。最终,本研究中的护士表示,她们的适应能力和主动寻求澄清的能力减少了影响她们在IP后角色表现的挑战。
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Exploring the impacts operation room nursing induction programme has on newly-joined operation room nurses in Singapore
Background: Compressing the knowledge and skills of speciality care nursing, such as perioperative nursing, within a few weeks is not feasible as such knowledge and skills require months and years of training to be attained and proficient. It has, in turn, impacted OR nurses professionally. Objective: This study aimed to explore the impacts of OR nursing induction programmes (IPs) on newly-joined nurses (NJNs) in Singapore OR units. Design: This mixed-methods study included two phases. Phase one used an online questionnaire survey via Google Forms to collect data from 91 OR nurses using 42 items questionnaire survey. In the second phase, eight nurses from phase one were recruited for a Zoom interview to gather more insights regarding the main findings from phase one. Results: The survey revealed five main areas of OR nursing IPs that impacted NJNs in their job role. These include ‘contents’, ‘delivery’, ‘length’, ‘resources’ and ‘seeking clarifications’. Four themes emerged from the interview: ' quality of IP’, ‘skills and knowledge acquisition’, ‘adapting to a new clinical environment’ and ‘resource persons during IP’, which were associated with OR nursing IPs' impacts on NJNs in Singapore. Conclusions: The central challenge identified in this study impacted OR nurses' job role as contributors to knowledge and skills acquisition. Ultimately, nurses in this study expressed that their resilience and initiative to seek clarifications reduced the challenges that impacted their role performance after their IPs.
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