机器人护理的利与弊

Preksha Preksha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

机器人护理是指在日常护理活动中使用机器(机器人),以减少护士的职业倦怠和护理实践中的失误,协助日常护理活动和体力劳动,如搬运重型器械、转移病人等。它减轻了护士的负担,减少了护士的职业倦怠,具有社会和体力辅助作用,可在大流行病期间使用,还可用于视频会议医疗帮助(远程医疗)。在印度,Mitra、Maitri、TriCog 等健康机器人被用于在线咨询预约、健康建议、药物推荐和心脏疾病诊断。挑战--成本高、缺乏人情味和道德决策能力。机器人有各种优势,但先进的技术并不能取代人类的素质,如决策能力、批判性思维和温情。在印度医院安装机器人可能是一项具有挑战性的任务,但与此相反,机器人可以减少护士的超负荷工作、职业倦怠和医疗失误。
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Pros and Cons of Robotic Nursing
Robotic Nursing is using machines (robots) for the daily nursing activities in order to reduce the nurse’s burnout and errors in the nursing practice, assisting in daily nursing activities and doing physical work like lifting heavy instruments, transferring the patient, etc. It eases the burden on nurses, reduces the nurses' burnout, they socially and physically assistive, can be used during pandemic and used for video-conferencing for medical help (tele-health). In India, health-bots like Mitra, Maitri, TriCog, etc are being used for booking online consultations, health advices, medicine recommendations and for diagnosis of cardiac disorders. Challenges- High costs, lack of human touch and ethical decision-making abilities. Robots come with various advantages, but being technologically advanced doesn’t replace the qualities of humans like decision making abilities, critical thinking and warmth. Installing robots in Indian Hospitals can be a challenging task but in contrary to this Robots can reduce nurses’ overload, burnout and medical errors.
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