在默迪卡课程实施中根据多语种 4 合 1 设计本地语言材料

Saidna Zulfiqar Bin-Tahir, Susiati Susiati, A. Tenriawali, Geminiastiti Sakkir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

马鲁古 71 种地方语言中的 11 种语言死无葬身之地,这对世世代代使用这些语言的人来说是一件非常悲哀的事情。与此同时,另外 71 种地方语言也濒临灭绝。尽管马鲁古省有 2005 年第 14 号地区法规和 2009 年第 3 号地区法规,中央政府也通过教育、文化、研究和技术部长 2022 年第 7 号法规制定了关于独立课程的政策。到目前为止,这些努力都没有产生有效的结果,因此,根据马鲁古人的需求和条件研究和振兴马鲁古语非常迫切,特别是在布鲁岛,以防止语言的死亡和消亡。因此,本研究旨在开发四合一多语言马鲁古地区语言教材(布鲁语),以在布鲁岛实施默迪卡课程。为实现本研究的目标,应采用分析、设计、开发、实施和评估(ADDIE)模式设计的研究与开发(R&D)方法。这种设计显示了几个研究阶段,首先是分析学生、教师和利益相关者的需求,然后分析布鲁地区 6 所赞那维亚学校(Madrasah Tsanawiyah,MTs)的情况。数据分析结果将作为设计和开发四合一多语言学习模式中的教学大纲、教案和布卢语教科书的材料,然后开发教科书产品,并将在独立课程中实施,并通过小、中、大范围的实验测试进行评估。
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Designing Local Language Material based on Multilingual 4 in 1 in Merdeka Curriculum Implementation
The death of 11 of the 71 local languages ​​in Maluku without a proper burial is a very sad thing for generations of speakers of these languages. Meanwhile, 71 other local languages ​​are threatened with extinction. Even though there has been a Maluku province regional regulation No. 14 of 2005 and Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2009 as well as central government policies through Minister of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology regulations No. 7 of 2022 concerning the independent curriculum. These efforts, up to now, have not produced effective results, so it is very urgent to research and revitalize it based on the needs and conditions of the Maluku people, especially on the island of Buru to prevent language death and extinction. Therefore, this research aims to develop 4 in 1 multilingual-based Maluku regional language teaching materials (Buru language) in implementing the Merdeka curriculum in Buru Regency. To achieve the objectives of this research, the appropriate research method to employ is Research and Development (R&D) with an analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation (ADDIE) model design. This design shows several research stages starting with analyzing the needs of students, teachers, and stakeholders as well as analyzing the situation in 6 Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs) schools in the Buru district. The results of data analysis will be used as material to design and develop syllabi, lesson plans, and Buru language textbooks in the 4 in 1 multilingual learning model, then develop textbook products and will be implemented in the independent curriculum and evaluated through experimental tests on small, medium and large scales
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