用于加密货币安全升级的去中心化燃烧证明拍卖

IF 6.9 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Blockchain-Research and Applications Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI:10.1016/j.bcra.2023.100170
Mariia Rodinko , Roman Oliynykov , Andrii Nastenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出了一种新方法,可以安全、分散、无审查地将现有加密货币升级为新创建的代币,而无需与任何外部信息源(谕令)进行交互。所提出的方案基于现有加密货币代币的燃烧,并通过多币种拍卖来实现。拍卖在新代币的区块链上进行,并使用智能合约实施,该合约处理参与者对其他加密货币的已烧毁代币的出价,并支持每种加密货币的新代币价格发现算法,而不需要传道者或任何其他可信信息源。与获取新资产的传统方式(如中心化和去中心化交易所)相反,我们的方法不需要用户注册(也不需要 KYC--"了解你的客户 "程序,该程序要求强制性客户身份验证),并在具有经济理性参与者的模型中,为适当的价格提供新资产的预测供应水平。我们提供了针对几种用户行为策略(基于具有正态分布和对数正态分布规律的出价)的分散式拍卖模拟结果,既包括正常运行情况下的结果,也包括在对手遵循特定策略的情况下的结果。
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Decentralized Proof-of-Burn auction for secure cryptocurrency upgrade

We propose a new approach for a secure, decentralized, and censorless upgrade of existing cryptocurrencies to newly created tokens without interaction with any external information sources (oracles). The proposed scheme is based on the burning of existing cryptocurrency tokens and implemented via the multi-currency auction. The auction is carried out on the blockchain of the new token and implemented using a smart contract that processes participants' bids of burnt tokens of other cryptocurrencies and supports a new token price discovery algorithm for each cryptocurrency with no oracles or any other trusted source of information. Contrary to traditional ways of getting the new asset, like centralized and decentralized exchanges, our method requires no user registration (as well as no KYC — “know your customer” procedure that requires obligatory client identification) and provides a predicted supply level of the new asset for an adequate price within a model with economically rational participants. We provide the results of decentralized auction simulations implemented for several strategies of user behavior (based on bid prices with normal and log-normal distribution laws), both under the normal operation and in the presence of an adversary who follows specific strategies.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.30
自引率
3.60%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Blockchain: Research and Applications is an international, peer reviewed journal for researchers, engineers, and practitioners to present the latest advances and innovations in blockchain research. The journal publishes theoretical and applied papers in established and emerging areas of blockchain research to shape the future of blockchain technology.
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