拉布汉巴图行政区南兰陶县乌琼班达村油棕地的土壤易蚀性预测

Wan Yuli Ferdiansyah, F. Harahap, H. Walida, Ika Ayu Putri Septiyani
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摘要

由于土地退化,尤其是林地退化,土地将受到广泛破坏。从极其耐久的植被到不断升级的耕地,土地用途的变化使得泥土更容易解体。瓦解的决定性变量之一是土壤瓦解和土壤植被覆盖。土壤侵蚀率是每年单位面积土壤流失的典型量度,而土地植被则有助于保护土壤免受崩解危害,并进一步改善土壤条件。勘探时间为 2022 年 10 月至 2023 年 6 月。2013 年 1 月,进行了实地取样。本研究采用的技术是审查策略和目的性检查技术。选择三个观察点。然后,在实验室进行数据分析和实地观察。通过采取土壤测试,在野外决定土壤结构、土壤孔隙度,在研究中心决定土壤表面和自然物质进行检查,从而完成对土壤可侵蚀性的评估。通过记录各种侵蚀的证据来区分侵蚀的程度,这些证据暗指在实地追踪到的参考资料和实际情况。利用符号图(土壤可蚀性)确定可蚀性(土壤对崩解的厌恶程度)的价值。研究结果 Urung Kompas 村油棕地的土壤侵蚀率为中低水平,从 0.17 到 0.26 不等。Urung Kompas 分区油棕地的研究地点有五种侵蚀类型:沟蚀、飞溅侵蚀、片状侵蚀、沟蚀和滑坡。
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Soil Erodibility Prediction On Oil Palm Land In Ujung Bandar Village, South Rantau District, Labuhanbatu Regency
There will be widespread damage to the land as a result of land degradation, particularly to forest land. Changes in land use from extremely durable vegetation to escalated agrarian land make the dirt all the more handily disintegrated. One of the deciding variables of disintegration is soil disintegration and soil cover vegetation. Soil erodiability is the typical measure of soil lost every year per unit of the file, while the land cover is helpful for safeguarding the dirt from the danger of harm by disintegration and further developing soil conditions. The exploration was done from October 2022 to June 2023. In January 2013, field sampling was carried out. The technique utilized in this study was the review strategy and the purposive examining technique. Choose three points of observation. Then, in the laboratory, data analysis and field observation. Assessment of soil erodibility is completed by taking soil tests, deciding soil structure, soil porousness in the field, and deciding soil surface and natural matter for examination in the research center. Distinguishing proof of disintegration by taking documentation of kinds of disintegration that alludes to references and realities tracked down in the field. To decide the worth of erodibility (soil aversion to disintegration) utilizing a nomograph (soil erosibility). Results of the Study Soil erodibility on oil palm land in the Urung Kompas Village was low to medium, ranging from 0.17 to 0.26. The research site on oil palm land in the Urung Kompas subdistrict has five types of erosion: trench erosion, splash erosion, sheet erosion, furrow erosion, and landslides.
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