开发和评估以植物为基础的 Nutri 饮料:乳糖不耐受运动员的健康饮料

Sai Laavanya Jegatheesan, Silambu Selvi Kumbamoorthy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:牛奶是运动员有效的运动后恢复饮料,但乳糖不耐受的运动员不能使用,而种子是一种营养丰富的食物,但往往未得到充分利用。富含种子的植物饮料将成为运动员理想的运动后补充剂。研究目的本研究旨在为乳糖不耐症运动员开发一种营养丰富的替代饮料。材料与方法:使用椰奶和种子混合物开发了一种营养饮料。30 名经过半培训的小组成员使用 5 点享乐量表对对照组和三种不同的 Nutri 饮料(A1、A2 和 A3)进行了感官分析。采用标准程序对最佳接受饮料的水分、总灰分、能量、总碳水化合物、蛋白质、总脂肪、锌、镁、铁和钙进行了分析。结果对对照组和 Nutri 饮料变体的感官分析表明,Nutri 饮料(A3)是最容易接受的饮料,其香气和口感的平均得分较高,产品可接受性指数为 81%。Nutri 饮料的水分和灰分含量分别为 79.4 克和 0.96 克。饮料的营养成分分析表明,每 100 克饮料的能量值为 116 千卡,碳水化合物(CHO)8.48 克,蛋白质 3.65 克,脂肪 7.5 克,锌 0.95 毫克,镁 42.4 毫克,钙 77.7 毫克,铁 1.25 毫克。结论Nutri 饮料的可接受性很好,与单纯的牛奶相比,它含有更丰富的微量元素和蛋白质。因此,它可以作为乳糖不耐症运动员运动后的健康替代饮料。
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Development and evaluation of a plant-based Nutri beverage: A healthy drink for lactose-intolerant athletes
Background: Milk is an effective post-workout recovery drink for athletes but cannot be used by lactose-intolerant athletes, and seeds are a powerhouse of nutrients that are often underutilized. A plant-based beverage enriched with seeds will be an ideal post-workout supplement for athletes. Objective: The aim of the current study is to develop a nutritious alternative drink for lactose-intolerant athletes. Materials and Methods: A Nutri beverage was developed using coconut milk and a mixture of seeds. Sensory analysis of the control and three variations of the Nutri beverage (A1, A2, and A3) was performed by 30 semi-trained panel members using a 5-point hedonic scale. The best accepted beverage was analyzed for moisture, total ash, energy, total carbohydrate, protein, total fat, zinc, magnesium, iron, and calcium using standard procedures. Results: The sensory analysis of the control and Nutri beverage variations showed that Nutri beverage (A3) was the most acceptable beverage, with a higher average score for aroma and taste and a good product acceptability index of 81%. The moisture and ash content of the Nutri beverage was found to be 79.4 and 0.96 g, respectively. The nutrient analysis of the beverage showed an energy value of 116 kcal, 8.48 g carbohydrate (CHO), 3.65 g protein, 7.5 g fat, 0.95 mg zinc, 42.4 mg magnesium, 77.7 mg calcium, and 1.25 mg iron per 100 g. Conclusion: The Nutri beverage is well acceptable and richer in micronutrients and protein compared to cow’s milk alone. Hence, it can be a healthy post-workout alternative drink for lactose-intolerant athletes.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Nutrition, Pharmacology, Neurological Diseases (IJNPND) is an international, open access, peer reviewed journal which covers all fields related to nutrition, pharmacology, neurological diseases. IJNPND was started by Dr. Mohamed Essa based on his personal interest in Science in 2009. This journal doesn’t link with any society or any association. The co-editor-in chiefs of IJNPND (Prof. Gilles J. Guillemin, Dr. Abdur Rahman and Prof. Ross grant) and editorial board members are well known figures in the fields of Nutrition, pharmacology, and neuroscience. First, the journal was started as two issues per year, then it was changed into 3 issues per year and since 2013, it publishes 4 issues per year till now. This shows the slow and steady growth of this journal. To support the reviewers and editorial board members, IJNPND offers awards to the people who does more reviews within one year. The International Journal of Nutrition, Pharmacology, Neurological Diseases (IJNPND) is published Quarterly. IJNPND has three main sections, such as nutrition, pharmacology, and neurological diseases. IJNPND publishes Research Papers, Review Articles, Commentaries, case reports, brief communications and Correspondence in all three sections. Reviews and Commentaries are normally commissioned by the journal, but consideration will be given to unsolicited contributions. International Journal of Nutrition, Pharmacology, Neurological Diseases is included in the UGC-India Approved list of journals.
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