创新对肯尼亚北裂谷地区星级酒店业绩的影响

J. Bii, Caleb Akuku, G. Kimutai, Robert Onyango
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摘要

酒店应提高创新能力,有效应对竞争,实现行业最佳绩效。酒店业一直致力于创新,以改善客户服务。遗憾的是,目前有关服务业,特别是酒店业创新的文献在理论和实证研究方面都很缺乏。本研究旨在确定创新对肯尼亚北裂谷地区星级酒店业绩的影响。研究以突发事件理论为基础。研究采用了解释性研究设计和实证主义。共有 575 名酒店员工参与了研究。研究使用自填式问卷收集数据,然后使用 SPSS 25 版进行描述性和推论性统计分析。研究表明,创新与星级酒店的绩效之间存在重要联系。根据研究结果,星级酒店应重新思考其创新战略,并加大力度提高创新能力。因此,面对瞬息万变的商业环境,星级酒店应创新性地寻找能够保证其高绩效的重要应急措施。星级酒店应经常创造新产品,为顾客提供价值。此外,星级酒店还应投资于服务创新战略。
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Effect of Innovation on The Performance of Star‐Rated Hotels in The North Rift Region, Kenya
Hotels should improve their innovation capabilities to effectively respond to competition and achieve optimal performance in the industry. The hospitality industry consistently aims to innovate in order to improve customer service. Unfortunately, the current literature on innovation in the service sector, specifically in the hospitality industry, is lacking in both theoretical and empirical research. The study set out to determine the effect of innovation on performance of Kenyaʹs starred hotels in the North Rift. The research was grounded in the theory of contingencies. The study used an explanatory research design and positivism. A total of 575 hotel workers were included in the study. Self‐administered questionnaires were used to collect data, which was then analyzed using SPSS version 25 using descriptive and inferential statistics. The research revealed a significant link between innovation and performance of star rated hotels. Based on the results, star rated hotels should rethink their innovation strategies and put more effort into enhancing their innovative capabilities. The star rated hotels should therefore innovatively search for important contingencies which can guarantee their high performance in the face of the ever‐changing business environment. The star rated hotels should often create new products that provide value for customers. Besides, the star rated hotels should invest on service innovation strategies.
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