代谢综合征患者的情境焦虑和个人焦虑指标的特征

O. Moskalenko, I. Kasparova, R. Yaskevich
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摘要

研究目的研究各种代谢综合征群对情景焦虑和个人焦虑严重程度的影响。 材料和方法。本研究包括 136 名患者,其中 60 人患有代谢综合征。代谢综合征是根据 2009 年全俄罗斯心脏病学科学学会临床建议标准诊断的。个人和情境焦虑的严重程度使用由 Ch.D. Spielberger 设计、Yu.L. Khanina 修改的焦虑程度自评量表进行评估。 结果显示在接受检查的男性群体中,个人焦虑和情境焦虑的中位数均为中等水平。在情景焦虑和个人焦虑程度为中度和高度的男性中,最常见的代谢综合征变体是其三要素组合。在中度和高度情景焦虑的男性中,与低度情景焦虑的患者相比,具有 5 个或更多代谢综合征组成部分的人数在统计学上明显较多。 结论中心性肥胖、动脉高血压和以高水平低密度脂蛋白为特征的血脂紊乱是具有高度和中度情景焦虑和个人焦虑的男性中最常见的代谢综合征组合。
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FEATURES OF INDICATORS OF SITUATIONAL AND PERSONAL ANXIETY IN PATIENTS WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME
The purpose of the study. To study the influence of various metabolic syndrome clusters on the severity of situational and personal anxiety. Materials and methods. The study included 136 patients, including 60 with metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed based on the criteria of clinical recommendations of the All-Russian Scientific Society of Cardiology in 2009. The severity of personal and situational anxiety was assessed using the scale of self-assessment of the level of anxiety by Ch.D. Spielberger modified by Yu.L. Khanina. Results. It was established that in the examined groups of men, the median scores of both personal and situational anxieties corresponded to a moderate level. The most common variant of metabolic syndrome among men with high and moderate levels of situational and personal anxiety was its three-component combination. Among men with moderate and high levels of situational anxiety, there were statistically significantly more people with 5 or more metabolic syndrome components compared to patients with low levels. Conclusion. The combination of central obesity, arterial hypertension, and lipid disorders characterized by high levels of low-density lipoprotein was the most common cluster of MS among men with high and moderate levels of situational and personal anxiety.
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审稿时长
8 weeks
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