在帕金森病跨专业模拟治疗中促进患者权益

Tabitha Blasingame, Rachel Winston
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:帕金森病是仅次于阿尔茨海默病的第二大常见神经退行性疾病,美国每年约有 90,000 人被确诊[1]。这些惊人的数字使得未来的护士必须了解疾病的过程和治疗方案。研究方法:本研究采用混合方法设计,利用李克特量表从 5 个模拟后问题和 1 个开放式问题中获取定量数据。结果大多数学生在李克特量表上的回答在 4-5 分之间,表明他们对所有 5 个问题都感到非常自如/自信到比较自如/自信。学生们从模拟体验中获得的收获是积极的,表示他们学到了倾听病人和家属意见的重要性、用药的重要性、遵守用药计划以及与医生沟通的重要性。结论事实证明,利用以帕金森病患者用药计划为重点的跨专业模拟体验来帮助学生学习患者权益维护是有效的。精心策划的模拟场景创造了一个空间,让教育者能够专注于软技能,如沟通、协作和宣传。
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Promoting Patient Advocacy During an Interprofessional Parkinson Simulation
Background: Parkinson's is the second-most common neurodegenerative disease after Alzheimer's disease with about 90,000 people in the United States being diagnosed each year [1]. These staggering numbers make it essential for future nurses to understand the disease process and treatment regimes. Methods: The study is a mixed method design using quantitative data from 5 post simulation questions utilizing the Likert scale and 1 open ended question. Results: The majority of students answered between a 4-5 on the Likert scale indicating they felt very comfortable/ confident to somewhat comfortable/confident on all 5 questions. The student takeaways from the simulation experience were positive indicating they learned the importance of listening to the patient and family, the importance of medication, adhering to the medication schedule, and communication with the physician. Conclusions: Using an interprofessional simulation experience that focused on the medication schedule of a patient with Parkinson’s to help student learn patient advocacy has proven effective. A well planned out simulation scenario created a space where educator could focus on soft skills, like communication, collaboration, and advocacy.
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