氟烷和异氟醚麻醉对血流动力学状态的影响差异

Q3 Nursing Journal of Health Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI:10.33086/jhs.v16i03.3812
A. Mustamu, Difran Nobel Bistara, Susanti Susanti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景: 氟烷和异氟醚是手术中常用的两种维持麻醉的吸入剂。麻醉后,许多患者会出现血压、呼吸和脉搏等血液动力学状态下降。因此,这项研究有望确定适当的麻醉方式。 目的:评估使用氟烷和异氟醚麻醉后血液动力学状态的差异。 研究方法:本研究是一项采用对照组设计的准前-后设计实验研究。研究样本是在索龙市 Sele Be Solu 医院接受安装手术的所有患者,该医院使用吸入氟烷或异氟醚的全身麻醉技术,共 21 人。仪器研究使用床单观察测量手术期间的压力、血压、呼吸和脉搏。 研究结果:经 Wilcoxon 检验,接受氟烷麻醉的受访者和接受异氟醚麻醉的受访者的血压得分为 0.157,即 0.007;接受氟烷麻醉的受访者和接受异氟醚麻醉的受访者的脉搏得分为 1.000 和 0.317,即 1.000 和 0.317。接受氟烷和异氟烷麻醉的受访者的呼吸指数分别为 1.000 和 0.083。曼-惠特尼检验显示,使用氟烷和异氟烷麻醉的受访者的血压、脉搏和呼吸变化的显著性分别为 0.784、0.576 和 0.307。 结论使用异氟醚的受访者在首次和结束麻醉时的血压存在差异。没有,使用异氟醚麻醉和麻醉结束时的频率脉搏、初始脉搏和呼吸存在差异。没有,使用氟烷麻醉和麻醉结束时的压力血压、脉搏和呼吸存在差异。使用异氟醚和氟烷进行全身麻醉后,血压、脉搏和呼吸没有差异。
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Differences in Halothane and Isofluran Anesthesia on Hemodynamic Status
Background:  Halothane and Isoflurane are two frequent inhalation agents used as maintenance anesthesia during surgery. After experiencing anesthesia, many patients experience decreased hemodynamic status as pressure blood, respiration, and pulse. Because that study this expected could determine proper anesthesia for use. Purpose : evaluates differences in hemodynamic status post-anesthesia consequence use of halothane and isoflurane. Method research: Study this is a study with quasi pre-post design experiment with a control group design. The sample study is all patients undergoing Installation Surgery at Sele Be Solu Hospital, Sorong City, which uses the general anesthesia technique with inhalation of halothane or isoflurane for as many as 21 people. Instrument study use sheet observation to measure pressure, blood, respiration, and pulse During surgery. Research Results: The Wilcoxon test obtained a score of 0.157 on the pressure blood respondent after getting anesthesia halothane and respondents after getting anesthesia isoflurane, i.e., 0.007. significance of 1.000 and 0.317 on pulse respondents who got anesthesia halothane and isoflurane. Significance of 1.000 and 0.083 on respiration respondents who got anesthesia halothane and isoflurane. Mann Whitney test shows changes in blood pressure, pulse, and respiration in anesthetized respondents who used halothane and isoflurane score significance of 0.784, 0.576, and 0.307. Conclusion: There is a difference in blood pressure at first and end anesthesia use of isoflurane. No, there is a difference in frequency pulse, initial pulse, and respiration anesthesia, and end anesthesia use isoflurane.No there is a difference in pressure blood, pulse, and respiration at the beginning and end anesthesia use halothane. There is no difference in blood pressure, pulse, and respiration after general anesthesia uses isoflurane and halothane.
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来源期刊
Journal of Health Sciences
Journal of Health Sciences Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
6 weeks
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