技术辅助预防褥疮:自动床垫

Syed S. Javid, S. S. Christila, Akshaya M, Haritha R, Sanjay P
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摘要

医院获得性压疮(HAPUs)是一个重要问题,约占因突发疾病入院病人的 5%。这些溃疡通常发生在行动不便、无法在床上调整姿势的病人身上。预防 HAPU 的传统方法包括每两小时翻身一次,并使用专门的床垫来重新分配压力。然而,由于翻身规程的依从性较低,许多医疗机构都很难坚持使用这种方法。为了解决这个问题,有人提出了一种新策略,利用可穿戴设备持续跟踪病人的位置。平板电脑和该设备通过无线方式进行交互,当病人需要按照医院规定翻身时,平板电脑会通知护理人员。设备的嵌入式技术会记录翻身过程,并持续跟踪病人的位置。在测试过程中,该系统展示了可靠识别病人典型姿势和跟踪病人位置的能力。
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Technology-Assisted Pressure Ulcer Prevention: The Automatic Mattress
Hospital acquired pressure ulcers (HAPUs) are a significant issue affecting approximately 5% of patients admitted to thehospital with sudden illnesses. These ulcers are commonly found in patients who have limited mobility and cannot repositionthemselves in bed. The traditional method to prevent HAPUs involves turning the patient every two hours and using specializedmattresses to redistribute pressure. However, low compliance with turning protocols has made this method difficult to maintainin many healthcare facilities. A novel strategy utilising a wearable gadget that continuously tracks the patient’s position hasbeen presented to deal with this problem. A tablet and the device wirelessly interact, and the tablet notifies the carer when thepatient has to be turned in accordance with hospital policy. The device’s embedded technology records the turning procedure andcontinuously tracks the patient’s location. This information is updated on the hospital’s cloud system for centralised monitoring.During testing, the system demonstrated its ability to reliably identify typical patient poses and track the patient’s location
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