基于 Arduino 的模糊逻辑原型智能路灯系统

Fajar Bimantoro, R. T. Subagio, M. Sulhan
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摘要

街道照明在加强整个社区的安全和安保方面发挥着至关重要的作用,同时也为道路使用者和周围环境提供充足的照明。然而,使用整夜安装和照明的路灯也会造成用电浪费。因此,本研究的目的是节约街道照明用电。本研究讨论了模糊逻辑方法在基于 Arduino 的智能路灯系统原型中的应用,该系统使用光敏电阻(LDR)传感器检测亮度水平,并使用超声波传感器检测路灯周围的物体。模糊逻辑方法需要两个输入,即亮度水平和距离。每个输入都有几个预定义值或语言术语。亮度输入有三个语言术语,即亮、阴和暗,而距离输入有三个语言术语,即近、中和远。原型测试结果表明,如果检测到的亮度值为暗,则灯光会根据物体的距离以不同的强度照射。如果物体距离较远,灯光强度将为 40%;如果物体距离较近,灯光强度将为 40%;如果物体距离较近,灯光强度将为 40%。
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PROTOTYPE SMART STREET LIGHT SYSTEM BERBASIS ARDUINO MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY LOGIC
Street lighting plays a crucial role in enhancing the safety and security of the community as a whole, while providing adequate illumination for road users and the surrounding environment. However, the use of street lights installed and illuminated throughout the night also leads to wasteful electricity consumption. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to save electricity usage in street lighting. This research discusses the application of Fuzzy Logic method in the prototype of Arduino-based Smart Street Light System, which utilizes Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) sensor to detect brightness level and Ultrasonic sensor to detect objects around the light. Fuzzy Logic method requires two inputs, namely brightness level and distance. Each input has several predefined values or linguistic terms. The brightness input has three linguistic terms, namely bright, cloudy, and dark, while the distance input has three linguistic terms, namely near, medium, and far. The prototype testing results show that if the light level is detected as dark, the light will illuminate with different intensities based on the object's distance. If the object is far, the light intensity will be 40%, if the object is
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