手术后的非人造眼球假体

Aksani Taqwim, Rezki Wahyuni, Edy Machmud
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摘要

眼球缺失是一个创伤性过程,因为它会造成功能、媒体、心理和美学方面的问题。通过摘除眼眶内容物或眼眶去核手术失去眼球结构的患者需要重新接受专业的义眼治疗,以加速生理和心理康复并改善美观。本文报告了为一名接受过眼眶去核手术的患者制作义眼作为康复治疗的情况。一名 38 岁的男子经眼科医生转介来到马卡萨哈桑努丁大学(RSGMP Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar),主诉因外伤导致左眼球缺失。患者希望立即制作义眼,以恢复容貌和自信。眼窝检查显示结膜健康,没有感染。治疗方法是用丙烯酸树脂制作一个非人造义眼。制作的非制作眼球假体在固位、稳定性、美观度和患者舒适度方面都有优势。结论是,眼球假体可以减轻因眼球缺失而造成的心理创伤,从而增强患者在社会生活中的自信心。
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Non-fabricated ocular prosthesis posteviseration
Eyeball loss is a traumatic process as it can cause functional, media, psychological and aesthetic problems. Patients who re-quire treatment with specialised eye prostheses are those who have lost ocular structures through removal of orbital contents or orbital enucleation to accelerate physical and psychological healing and improve aesthetics. This article reports the fabrication of an eye prosthesis as a rehabilitative treatment in a patient who had undergone orbital enucleation. A 38-year-old man came to RSGMP Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar referred by an ophthalmologist with complaints of left eyeball loss due to trauma. The patient wanted to have a prosthetic eye made immediately to restore his appearance and self-confidence. Examination of the eye socket showed a healthy conjunctiva and no infection. The treatment was the fabrication of a non-fabricated eye pros-thesis made from acrylic resin. The fabricated non-fabricated eye prosthesis had advantages in terms of retention, stability, aes-thetics and patient comfort. It was concluded that the ocular prosthesis can reduce the psychological trauma caused by the loss of the eyeball, thus increasing the patient's confidence in social life.
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