鲶鱼肉提取物的抗菌作用

Pudji Handayani, Siti Rusdiana Puspa Dewi, Tyas Hestiningsih, Nefika Kirana Dhuha, Putri Dwi Aprilianne, Aisyah Nurmawati
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摘要

鲶鱼(Pangasius sp)是一种含有脂肪酸和氨基酸的淡水鱼。本研究在实验室体外实验中探讨了鲶鱼肉提取物的抗菌效果,实验采用后测对照组设计。鱼肉提取过程采用浸渍法,使用 96% 的乙醇溶剂。最小抑菌浓度测试采用液体稀释法,抑菌区测试采用圆盘融合法。使用的提取物浓度分别为 12.5%、25%、50%、75% 和 100%。结果表明,在所有含有鲶鱼肉提取物的试管中,金黄色葡萄球菌和白色念珠菌都出现了浑浊现象,没有抑菌区。而在牙龈卟啉单胞菌测试中,浓度为 50%的试管外观清晰,浓度为 25%的试管有抑制区。结论是鲶鱼肉提取物对牙龈卟啉菌有抗菌作用,但对金黄色葡萄球菌和白色念珠菌没有作用。
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Antimicrobial effect of catfish (Pangasius sp.) meat extract
Catfish (Pangasius sp) is a freshwater fish that contains fatty acids and amino acids. This study explores the antimicrobial ef-fect of catfish meat extract in vitro laboratory experiment with post-test only control group design. The extraction process of fish meat was carried out by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent. The minimum inhibitory concentration test was carried out using the liquid dilution method and the inhibition zone test was carried out using the disc fusion method. The ex-tract concentrations used were 12.5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. The results showed a cloudy appearance and no inhibi-tion zone in all tubes containing catfish meat extract tested on Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans bacteria. While in the Phorphyromonas gingivalis test, a clear appearance in the tube was found at a concentration of 50%, and an inhibition zone at a concentration of 25%. It is concluded that catfish meat extract has an anti-bacterial effect against P.gingivalis, but has no effect on S.aureus and C.albicans.
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